118 modalities test 1
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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5 ways to break the "Pain cycle" | decrease pain | decrease inflammation | decrease edema | decrease muscle spasm | increase circulation |
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should chronic pain be managed by the clinician or the pt? | the pt with education on self-management by the PT/PTA |
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name 5 self management techniques | postures | home modalities | work hardening | HEP | relaxation |
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list effect of cold therapy in order | cold | burn | ache | numbness |
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cold agents cool to a tissue depth of... | 1-4 cm |
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cold combined with what, manages edema most effectively? | compression |
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cold decreases the _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ of blood | viscosity |
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is cold a contradiction if used over a regenerating nerve? | yes |
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is cold a contradiction if used on someone with PVD | yes |
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is cold a contradiction to someone with Raynauds disease? | yes |
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is cold a contradiction if used on someone with cold intolerance? | yes |
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is cold a precaution with someone having sensory deficits? | yes |
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is cold a precaution with someone that is very old or very young? | yes |
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what is the duration of a cold pack | 10-20 minutes |
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what is the duration of an ice massage? | 5-10 minutes |
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what is the duration of heat therapy? | 10-20 minutes |
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is heat a contraindication with acute inflammation? | yes |
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is heat a contraindiction with a sensory impairment? | yes |
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is heat a contraindication with PVD? | yes |
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is heat a contraindication with skin dermatitis? | yes |
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is heat a contraindication with CV insufficiency? | yes |
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why is heat a contraindication with CV insufficiency? | heat cannnot dissipate fast enough an burn will result |
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What 4 things does a PT do during the initial evaluation of the pt? | evaluation | examination | set goals | POC |
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what are general physical agents? | thermal agents | electrotherapeutic agents | mechanical agents |
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name 6 goals that can be addressed for Physical agents. | decrease pain | decrease inflammation/edema | increase ciruclation | increase muscle relaxation | increase tissue extensibility | increase muscle strength
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name 4 effects the sympathetic system has on the body | increase HR and BP | increase RR | increased blood to muscles and brain | decreased peristalsis |
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5 cardinal signs of inflammation are? | pain | heat | redness | loss of function | swelling |
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heatxfer
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