KEY TERMS CH 4 - TERMINOLOGY
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| What is the name for the system of blood vessels that carries blood through the body? | cardiovascular system
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| Which system consists of glands that secrete hormones? | the endocrine system
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| What is the system of organs that is involved in digestion and absorption of nutrients called? | the gastrointestinal (GI) tract
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| What system is the body's first line of defense that acts as a barrier against disease? | the integumentary system
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| Which system is the center of the immune system? | the lymphatic system
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| Which system provides shape and movement to the body? | the muscular system
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| Which system is the body's system of communication? | the nervous system
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| Which system provides support and protection for the organs? | the skeletal system
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| Which system brings oxygen into the body and expels carbon dioxide? | the respiratory system
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| Which organ filters unwanted substances from the blood and produces urine? | the kidney
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| What organ helps maintain equilibrium? | the ear
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| What is drug classification? | the grouping of drugs that have common properties
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| What is hypertension? | high blood pressure
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| What is fibromyalgia? | chronic pain in the muscles
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| What is encephalitis? | inflammation of the brain
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| What is mastitis? | inflammation of the breast
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| What is cardiomyopathy? | a disease of the heart muscle
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| What is arthritis? | inflammation of the joints
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| What is hyperglycemia? | high blood sugar
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| What is anorexia? | loss of appetite
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| What is colitis? | inflamed or irritable colon
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| What is hepatitis? | inflammation of the liver from various causes
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| What is gastritis? | inflammation of the stomach
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| What is dysuria? | painful urination
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| What does subcutaneous mean? | beneath the skin
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| What does transdermal mean? | through the skin
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| What is a hematoma? | a collection of blood, often clotted
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| What is hemophilia? | a disease in which the blood does not clot normally
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| What is lymphoma? | a cancer of the lymphatic system
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| What is anuria? | inability to produce urine
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| What is tendinitis? | inflammation of a tendon
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| What is neuralgia? | severe pain in a nerve
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| What is onchomycosis? | a fungal infection of the nails
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| What is endometriosis? | an abnormal growth of uteral tissue within the pelvis
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| What is a vasectomy? | the removal of a section of the vas deferens
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| What is a prostatolith? | a prostate stone
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| What is bronchitis? | inflammation of the brochial membranes
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| What does pulmonary mean? | of or pertaining to the lungs
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| What is cystitis? | inflammation of the bladder
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| What is tympanitis? | inflammation of the ear drum
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| what is blepharitis? | inflammation of the eyelids
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| What are lymphocytes? | white blood cells that help defend against bacteria and diseased cells
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| What is the conjunctiva? | this is a blood-rich membrane between the eye and the eyelid
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