Congenital vs. Degenerative/Rheumatic aortic stenosis
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| 2 cusps with a football shaped opening seen on PSAX | Congenital AS (bicuspid)
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| A raphe or underdeveloped cusp may be present. | Congenital AS (bicuspid)
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| Cusps will appear thickened and may exhibit doming | Congenital AS (bicuspid)
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| Post stenotic dilatation of the aortic root and ascending aorta | Both
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| Thickening and calcification of the cusps | Degenerative/rheumatic
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| Decreased excursion of the cusps | Degenerative/rheumatic
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| MAC | Degenerative/rheumatic
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| LVH – long-standing AS | Both
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| LAE due to volume and pressure overload | Degenerative/rheumatic
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| Late stage: LV dilatation, decreased systolic function, LV failure | Degenerative/rheumatic
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Created by:
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