Circulatory Terms
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each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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myocardial infarction | heart attack
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atherosclerosis | hardening of the arteries due to plaque build-up
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ischemia | lack of blood supply
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hypoxia | shortage of oxygen
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angina pectoris | chest pain due to oxygen shortage in the heart
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embolism | when an object migrates from one part of the body to another and causes blockage in a blood vessel
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occlusion | blockage
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thromboembolism | general term describing both thrombosis and its main complication embolisation
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coagulation | clotting of blood
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hemostasis | cessation of blood loss from a damaged vessel
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lumen | interior of a blood vessel; inner membrane space of a chloroplast, golgi apparatus, or mitochondrion
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arteries | bring oxygenated blood to tissues
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capillaries | connect arterioles and venules; blood vessels that most closely interact with tissues
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veins | bring deoxygenated blood back to the heart
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arterioles | extends and branches out from an artery and leads to capillaries
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venules | allows deoxygenated blood to return from the capillary beds to veins
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endothelium | layer of thin specialized epithelium, comprised of a simple squamous layer of cells that line the interior surface of blood vessels
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