Matter Vocabulary
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| A pure substance that cannot be broken down into other substances by chemical or physical means. | Element
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| A formula that gives the elements in a compound and the ratio of atoms. | Chemical formula
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| The principle that the total amount of matter is neither created nor destroyed during any chemical or physical change. | Law of conservation of mass
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| A change in which one or more substances combine or break apart to form new substances. | Chemical change
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| A change in a substance that does not change its identity. | Physical change
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| The liquid in which the substance is dissolved to form a solution. The component of a solution that is present in the greatest amount | Solvent
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| The minor component in a solution, the substance that is dissolved. | Solute
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| The ability to do work or cause change. | Energy
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| Two or more substances that are mixed together but not chemically combined. | Mixture
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| A pure substance made of two or more elements chemically combined. | Compound
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| An example of a homogeneous mixture; forms when substances dissolve. | Solution
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| Anything that has mass and occupies space. | Matter
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| A particle made of two or more atoms bonded together. | Molecule
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| A characteristic of a pure substance that can be observed without changing it into another substance. | Physical property
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| A characteristic of a pure substance that describes its ability to change into a different substance. | Chemical property
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| A single kind of matter that is pure and has a specific set of properties. | Substance
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| The basic particle from which all elements are made. | Atom
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| A force that holds two atoms together. | Chemical bond
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| A change in which energy is taken in. | Endothermic change
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| A change in which energy is given off. | Exothermic change
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| The total energy of all the particles of an object. (Heat Energy) | Thermal Energy
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