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Chapter 5 Review

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
Acute Angle   An angle that measures lesss than 90 degrees  
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Acute Triangle   A triangle that has three  
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Angle   A figure formatted by two rays with a common end point called the vertex.  
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Center of rotation   The point about which the figure is rotated  
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Complementary Angles   Two angles whose measures add at 90 degrees  
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Congruent   Having the same size and shape.  
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Correspondence   The relationship between two or more objects that are matched.  
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Equilateral Triangle   a triangle with three congruent sides.  
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Image   A figure resulting from a transformation.  
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Isosceles Triangle   A triangle with at least two congruent sides.  
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Line   A straight path that extends without an end in opposite directions  
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Line of symmetry   The imaginary mirror in line of symmetry.  
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Obtuse angle   An angle that is measured and is greater than 90 but less than 180.  
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Obtuse triangle   A triangle containing one obtuse angle.  
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Parallel lines   Lines in a plane that do not intersect.  
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Parallelogram   Quadrilateral with two pair of parallel sides  
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Perpendicular lines   Lines that intersect two parallel lines  
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Plane   A flat surface that extends forever  
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Point   An exact location in space  
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Polygon   A closed plane figure formed by three or more lines segments that intersect only at their end points (vertices).  
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Ray   A part of a line that starts at one end point and it extends forever  
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Rectangle   a parallel line with four right angles.  
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Reflection   A transformation of a figure that flips the figure across a line.  
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Regular polygon   Polygon with congruent sides and angles.  
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Rhombus   a parallelogram with all sides congruent.  
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Right angle   An angle that measures 90 degrees  
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Right triangle   A triangle containing a right angle.  
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Rise   a vertical change when the slope of a line is expressed as a ratio “rise over run”.  
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Rotation   A transformation in which a figure is turned around a point.  
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Rotational Symmetry   A figure has rotational symmetry if it can be rotated less than 360 degrees around a central point and concide with original figure.  
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Run   The horizontal change when the slope of a line is expressed as the ratio "rise over run"  
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Scalene Triangle   A triangle with no congruent sides  
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Segment   A part of a line between two end points  
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Slope   A measure of the steepness of a line on a graph; the rise divided by the run  
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Square   A rectanhgle with four congruent sides  
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Supplementary angles   Two angles who measures have a sum of 180 degrees  
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Tessellation   A repeating pattern of plane figures that completely cover a plane with no gaps or overlaps  
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Transformation   A change in the size or postion in a figure  
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Translation   A movement of a figure along a straight line  
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Transversal   A line that intersects two or more lines  
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Trapezoid   A quadriladeral with exactly 1 pair of parellel sides  
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Triangle Sum Theorem   The theorem that states the measures of the angles in a triangle add up to 180 degrees  
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Vertical angles   A pair of opposite congruent angles formed by intersecting lines  
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