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GEO government test

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
what is a unitary system of government?   gives all key powers to national or central goverment, UK and France  
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federal system of government   divides powers of government between national and state/provincial governments, U.S.  
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cofederacy   when country consists of loose union of independent states or territories, not strong enough  
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what is an autocracy (dictatorship)?   power and authority belong to a single individual  
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how do they hold power?   through military and police power, and they control freedom of speech and press  
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what is a totalitarian dictatorship?   decisions of a single leader determine government policies, Adolf Hitler, Benito Mussolini  
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what is an autocratic monarchy?   ruler gets position through inheritance, King of Saudi Arabia  
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what is a constitutional monarchy?   monarch is head of state but it is only ceremonial and elected officials hold power to rule, Queen of England  
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what is an oligarchy?   small group holds power, china  
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what is democracy?   system of government in which leaders rule with the consent of the people  
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what does democracy mean?   demos-the people kratia-rule  
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what is a representative democracy?   people elect representatives with the responsibility and power to make laws and conduct government, U.S.  
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what is a republic?   voters elect all major officials who are responsible for the people  
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what are three U.S. political parties?   democrats, republicans, independents  
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what is a country with only one political party?   autocracy/dictatorship  
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how often are elections in the U.S.?   president-4 years representative-2 years  
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what is the purpose of the bill of rights?   to protect individual rights of the people living in a country  
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what are the five freedoms from the first amendment?   freedom of speech, freedom of assembly, freedom of religion, freedom of press, freedom of petition  
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what is the motto of the bill of rights?   you are innocent until proven guilty  
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what are the rights to the accused?   right to a fair and speedy trial, right to remain silent, right to question accusers, right to a trial by a jury of your peers, right to knowledge of the accusation  
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what are the habeas corpus rights?   right to be put in front of a court before prison, cannot hold you in jail without evidence and approval from a judge  
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how are you protected from searches and seizures?   the police cannot search or seize something from your home without a search warrant issued by a judge, in order to search house or car police must have probable cause  
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what happened in New Jersey vs. TLO?   TLO was caught smoking in the bathroom of a school but denied it, her principal searched her bag and found marijuana dealing evidence, she was brought to court and put on probation and sent to juvie for a year  
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how does the local, state, and federal government affect the lives of my family and i?   local- police, emt, ambulance, taxes, curfew for minors, zoning laws,maintain local roads, public schools, maintain parks and recreation  
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  state- high school graduation requirements, driver's license age, state parks, state highways, taxes, marriage licensing, drinking age, state penitentiary  
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  federal- federal prisons, armed forces, social security, fbi, airport security, federal income taxes, immigration, interstate highways, medicare, social security  
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what is the government structure at ursuline? how is it organized?   pres- dr reichart principal- mr michalski mission effect- ms rogan network administrator- mr baker finances- mrs huff counselling- mrs mccroary diversity- mrs harris facilities manager- ray cattaneo  
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Created by: distler
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