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A review of vocabulary for World History 1500AD to Present

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
        Help!  

Description
Term
show monotheism  
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belief in many gods; Hinduism   show
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past deeds will determine the future; Hinduism   show
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show Torah  
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show Quran/Koran  
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show The Bible (Old--from Judaism--and New Testament)  
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holy book of Hinduism   show
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God's son Jesus is call the _________.   show
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Given to Moses on the mountain; rules to follow   show
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holy war predicted by Muslims   show
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show trinity  
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show Five Pillars  
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show Ramadan  
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Hindu belief in many lives; can also apply to Buddhism   show
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show caste system  
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Buddhist beliefs: suffering exists; material desires cause suffering; get rid of desires and no more suffering; reach nirvana   show
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show Eightfold Path  
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Buddha; when you understand the meaning of life you have become ___________.   show
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ultimate goal for Buddhists is to reach __________.   show
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Religious war among German princes; Protestants vs. Catholics; ended with the Peace of Augsburg   show
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show Catholic Church  
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speaking out against the Catholic Church; Galileo was accused of this and brought before the Inquisition   show
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Italian word for rebirth of Greek and Roman culture   show
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belief led by Erasmus; focus on individual and study of the classical Greek and Roman culture   show
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invention which allowed the spread of the Renaissance and Reformation; developed by Gutenberg   show
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show indulgences  
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show usury  
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Luther nailed these on a church door; protests against the Catholic Church   show
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Calvin's belief that God has already chosen who would be let into heaven   show
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Church of England created by Henry VIII   show
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Catholic church group that punished those who spoke out against the Church; condemned Galileo   show
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show Counter-Reformation  
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show Jesuits  
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show God, Glory, and Gold  
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show circumnavigate  
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show spices  
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Spanish conqueror like Cortez and Pizarro   show
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show colony  
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show Columbian Exchange  
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show plantations  
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show bullion  
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3 legs of trade between Africa, New World, and Europe   show
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show Middle Passage  
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show sugar cane  
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many Native Americans died because Europeans brought this to the New World   show
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Spanish laws which forced Native Americans into a kind of slavery   show
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show divine right  
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type of monarch who has complete power   show
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show Huguenots  
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Peter the Great modernized his country when he made his people adapt to the customs and culture of of countries in the west of Europe   show
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show Edict of Nantes  
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show militarism  
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L'etat cest moi   show
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Earth is the center of the universe   show
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sun is the center of the universe; Copernicus   show
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steps used for experiments; developed by Francis Bacon   show
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show life, liberty, and property  
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French term for philosopher   show
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Age when reason replaced religion; marked an end to superstition   show
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strong pride in your country or culture; spread by Napoleon; major reason for unification of Italy and Germany   show
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show Bill of Rights  
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show Parliament  
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English Civil War; group led by Cromwell; cut their hair short in protests to the nobility's custom of wearing long hair   show
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English Civil War; supporters of King Charles I   show
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This event kicked James II off the throne of England and placed his daughter as ruler along with her husband; no bloodshed   show
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Document written by Jefferson; marked the beginning of the American colonies split from their mother country, England; Jefferson used Locke's ideas in this document   show
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first violent event of the French Revolution occured at this prison; celebrated like our July 4th   show
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show Reign of Terror  
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show Napoleonic Code  
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show Third Estate  
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show Tennis Court Oath  
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meeting of European countries after Napoleon's fall; conservative; wanted to return Europe to the way it was before the French Revolution; successful diplomatic effort that kept peace in Europe for the next 40 years   show
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people who think change is good; wanted more freedoms and rights   show
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show conservatives  
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show Revolutions of 1848  
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belief of Bismarck to do whatever it takes to get the job done   show
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show realist  
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show Franco-Prussian War  
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Garibaldi's army that united the south of Italy   show
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Japenese leader or ruler   show
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show mercantilism  
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show isolationism  
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show foreign enclaves  
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show Renaissance man  
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show exports  
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show raw  
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show Enclosure Movement  
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show Industrial Revolution  
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show entrepreneur  
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these were formed in order to give people better working conditions   show
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show suffrage  
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show capitalism  
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belief by Adam Smith that government should leave businesses alone   show
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developed by Karl Marx; belief that everybody should be equal; government controls all factors of production   show
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show proletariat  
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European period when countries tried to conquer and control places all over the world; creation of empires   show
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rebellion where Indian soldiers rebeled against the British rule of their country   show
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show East India Company  
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show mother country  
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show sphere of influence  
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when a country is strongly influenced by a foreign, European country   show
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Chinese rebellion against Christianity and foreigners   show
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non-violent protest; practiced by Mandela and Gandhi   show
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countries form these for protection in case they are attacked   show
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World War I; consisted of Britain, France, and Russia   show
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World War I; alliance among Germany, Austria-Hungary and the Ottoman Empire   show
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Name the ship which contributed to the US entering World War I   show
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show Zimmerman Note  
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Wilson's plan for peace   show
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show League of Nations  
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Period of tremendous economic failure; allowed Hitler to gain power in Germany; affected the entire world   show
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show Stock Market Crash of 1929  
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belief in militarism and extreme nationalism   show
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when the government has complete control over the people; popular in Europe during the 1930s   show
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show Nazism  
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show Fascism  
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Lenin's plan to industrialize the Soviet Union   show
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Stalin's plan to modernize the Soviet Union   show
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show appeasement  
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Hitler's lightening war   show
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show United Nations  
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show superpowers  
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show Atomic Bomb  
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type of warfare used during World War I   show
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World War II alliance of Germany, Italy, and Japan   show
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World War II alliance of Britain, France, US, and Soviet Union   show
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show anti-semetism  
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systemic killing of a whole group of people because of religious or ethnic differences   show
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show the Killing Fields  
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show Holocaust  
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show cold war  
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belief that if one country fell to communism, all surrounding countries would soon become communist as well   show
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statement which said the US would stop the spread of communism   show
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Churchill's metaphor for the barrier of communist Europe and democratic Europe   show
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show Korean War  
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plan to rebuild Europe after World War II   show
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defensive alliance consisting of the US and western Europe during the Cold War   show
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show Warsaw Pact  
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show Berlin Wall  
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when the USSR placed missiles 90 miles off the coast of Florida; Kennedy was President during this event which almost started World War III   show
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policy that believed the more nuclear weapons one country builds, the less chance of war because other countries would be afraid   show
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competition between the US and USSR to build the most nuclear weapons   show
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Chinese group which believed in democracy; led by Chiang Kai Shek   show
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conflict during the Cold War; the US eventually pulled out and the entire country became communist   show
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show apartheid  
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show NAFTA (North Atlantic Free Trade Agreement)  
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show OPEC  
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show WTO (World Trade Org.)  
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economic organization in Europe to try to compete with the US   show
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show IMF (International Monetary Fund)  
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Chinese trade route   show
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show Ottoman Empire  
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Traded gold, salt in Africa   show
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Built "Taj Mahjal"   show
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Indian empire of Mexico   show
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show Inca  
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Pyramids, Astronomy   show
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Means "Rebirth"   show
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Renaissance began here   show
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show Michelangelo  
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show Shakespeare  
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Christian humanist   show
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show Christianity  
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show Hinduism  
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show Buddhism  
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Main religion of North Africa   show
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show Sahara  
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Importance of trade routes   show
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show China  
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show Middle East  
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upset Martin Luther   show
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Luther belief   show
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Luther protest   show
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John Calvin belief   show
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Henry VIII issue   show
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show Germany  
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War between Catholics and Protestants   show
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National Church of England   show
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spread Catholic doctrine   show
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Trials to reinforce Catholic beliefs   show
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show printing press  
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helped spread ideas of the Renaissance   show
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started school of navigation   show
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show Vasco da Gama  
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discovered America   show
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show Hernan Cortez  
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show Pizarro  
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explored Canada for France   show
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2 religious groups that came to America   show
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another name for Native Americans   show
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show the Americas  
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horses, cattle, diseases came from here   show
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show Islamic sailors  
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show Europe, Africa, the Americas  
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show slaves,sugar,rum  
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show gold, silver  
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show Spain  
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Traded coffee and ceramics   show
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location of Mughal Empire   show
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Famous Mughal tomb   show
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Product of India that Europeans wanted   show
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show China  
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powerless emperor, rule by shoguns   show
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adopted policy of isolation to limit foreign influences   show
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show Commercial Revolution  
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show Whigs and Tories  
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Type of English government after 1689   show
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"Leviathan"; ruler must have authority   show
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show Montesquieu  
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U.S. documents that contain Enlightenment ideas   show
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Revolution which most influenced the French Revolution   show
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Paris prison stormed on July 14, 1789   show
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Thousands guillotined during this period of the French Revolution   show
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show Napoleon  
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show balance of power  
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show Conservatives  
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show 1848  
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show Johann Sebastian Bach  
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Austrian composer   show
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show Papal States  
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war which led to the creation of Germany   show
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show Bismarck  
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natural resources needed for industry   show
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show Enclosure Movement  
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show Urbanization  
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group that grew the most during the industrial revolution   show
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show women, children  
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show cotton gin  
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formed to improve working conditions   show
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type of imperialism with direct control   show
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type of imperialism with partial control   show
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show sphere of influence  
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important canal in Egypt   show
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show Treaty of Versailles  
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show Russia  
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Lenin's successor   show
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group that led Russian Revolution   show
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created after WWI to administer colonies on a temporary basis   show
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show France, Great Britain  
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One cause of the Great Depression was German payments or________   show
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High protective_________ helped cause the Great Depression   show
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show Great Purge  
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hatred of Jews   show
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show Ethiopia  
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Area of China invaded by Japanese   show
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show D-Day  
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show Hiroshima, Nagasaki  
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show Japanese attack at Pearl Harbor  
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show Great Britain, Soviet Union  
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U.S. President during most of WWII   show
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show Final Solution/Holocaust  
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show Armenian  
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Genocide of Tutsi minority by Hutu here   show
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show Yugoslavia  
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show Nuremberg  
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Western European military alliance formed in 1949   show
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show East  
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show Japan  
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show Yalta  
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U.S. President that created "containment" policy   show
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show satellites  
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show North Korea  
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show Berlin Wall  
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Missiles placed here in 1962 by USSR   show
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separation of races in South Africa   show
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show percieved threat of Japanese imperialism  
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