OVERVIEW
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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What is the leading cause of death especially in ages 1-44? | UNINTENTIONAL injury
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What is at the top of the injury pyramid? | Death
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What is in the middle of the injury pyramid? | Hospitalized or transfered
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What is at the bottom of the injury pyramid? | Treated and released
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Are all first aid kita the same? | No each should be customized
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First aid | immediate care given to an injured or suddenly ill person
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Skin | Largest organ, dermis and epidermis
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Implied consent | An assumed consent given by an unconsious adult when emergency lifesaving treatment is required
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Communicable diseases | Diseases transported from one person to another or from animal to person
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Nervous system | Brain and spinal cord-System that controls virtually all functions of the body both voluntary and involuntary
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EMS | Emergency Medical System--starts with you-System that represents the combined efforts of several perfessionals and agencies to provide emergency medical care
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Perfusion | The circulation of oxygenated blood within an organ or tissue in adequate amounta to meeet the cells' current needs
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Battery | touching a person or providing first aid without consent
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Abandonment | Failure to continue first aid until relieved by someone with the same or higher level of training
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Duty to act | An individual's responsibility to provide victim care
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Good Samaritain Laws | Laws that incourage individuals to voluntarily help an injured or suddenly ill person by minimizing the liability for errors made while rendering emergency care in good faith.
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Centers for Disease control | CDC
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Circulatory system | the arrangement of connected tubes including the arteries, arterioles, capillaries, venules, and veins, t hat moves blood, oxygen, nutrients, carbon dioxide, and cellular waste throughout the body
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Respiratory System | all the structures of the body that contribute to the process of breathing consisting of the upper and lower airways and their component parts
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Scene Size-up | A quick assessment of the scene and the surroundings for its safety, the cause of injury or nature of illness, and number of victims before starting firsst aid.
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Universal Precautions | protective measures for dealing with objects, blood, body fluids due to risk of communicable disease
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Blood Born diseases | HIV, HBV-hep. B (Vaccine), HCV-hep. C (no vaccine)
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PTSD | Post traumatic Stress Disorder
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Expressed Consent | Must be obtained from alert persons-children's consent must come from parent or guardian
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What reasons are not covered under the confidentiality laws? | Rape, gunshot wounds, abuse
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Steps to take for First aid | Check, Call, Care
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What are the stages of grieving? | Denial, Anger, Bargaining, Depression, Acceptance--Helen Kubler Ross
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Whose heart beats faster? | Newborns
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Who takes the most breaths per minute? | Newborns
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Name 10 reasons to reccomend immediate transport | Uncontrolled bleeding, Suicidal or homicidal feelings, Eye-ball cuts, Signs of shock, chest pain lasting more than 2 min, sudden or severe pain, severe or persistant vomiting or diarrhea, change in mental status, Sudden dizziness or fainting
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When should you wash your hands if you are wearing gloves | Before and after wearing gloves
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