Suffixes: Symptoms or Diagnonsis and Word Associations 2.5
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| -estasia,-estasis | dilatation, dilation (enlargment or stretching of a structure or part) | AngiectasisNeurectasia | Dilation of a blood or lymph vessel.Stretching of a nerve.
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| -edema | swelling | EdemaLymphedema | Presence of abnormally large amounts of fluid in the tissues.Abnormal accumulation of tissue fluid brought about by lymphatic vessel disruption.
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| -emesis | vomiting | Emesis | Vomiting
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| -emia | condition of the blood | Bacteremia | Presence of bacteria in the blood.
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| -ia,-iasis | condition | Hysteria | Condition named b/c long ago hysterical wmn. were thuoght to suffer from a disturbed condition of the uterus (hyster/o).
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| -itis | inflammation | Otitis | Inflammation of the ear.
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| -lith | stone or calculus | cholelith | AKA gallstone
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| -malacia | soft, softening | Osteomalacia | Softening of the bones
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| -mania | excessive preoccupation | Kleptomania | Stealing on impulse.
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| -megaly | enlargement | Mega | Large
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| -oid (forms adj./n.) | resembling | Muciod | Similar to or resembling mucus.
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| -oma | tumor | Carcinoma | cancerous tumor
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| -osis | condition (often abnormal) | Neurosis | Nervous condition that's not caused by a demonstrable structural change.
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| -pathy | disease | Pathogenic(derives from words containing path/o) | Can cause disease.
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| -penia | deficiency | Calcepenia | Deficiency of calcium.
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| -phobia | abnormal | Phobia | Obsessive, irrational fear of a specific obj, activity, or phys. situation.
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| -ptosis | prolapse (sagging) | Ptosis | sagging, drooping of the eyelids.
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| -rrhage,-rrhagia | excessive bleeding or hemorrhage | Hemorrhage | Abnormal internal or external bleeding.
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| -rrhea | flow or discharge | Gonorhhea | Urethral or vaginal discharge is a primary feature.
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| -rrhexis | rupture | Cardiorrhexis | "Ruptured heart"
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| -spasm | twitching, cramping | Spasm | Involuntary and sudden movement or convulsive muscular contraction. "Cramps"
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| -stasis | stopping, controlling | Stasis | Slowing or stopping
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| -algia,-denia | pain | NeuralgiaOtodynia(otalgia) | Pain along the course of a nerve.Pain in the ear.
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| -cele | hernia (protrusion of all or part of an organ through wall of cavity that contains it) | encephalocele | Hernai of the brain through an opening in the skull
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