JCS Mr. Morris' Bio Root Words Section 05 W/ Words
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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cyst | sac
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Blastocyst: | A cluster of cells representing multiple cell divisions that have occurred in the fallopian tube after successful fertilization of an ovum by a sperm.
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cyt | a hollow cell
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Cytology: | The study of cells, their origin, structure, function, and pathology.
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de | from,away
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Deactivation: | To inhibit, block, or disrupt the action of (an enzyme or other biological agent).
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dendr | tree
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Dendrite: | One of the threadlike extensions of the cytoplasm of a neuron.
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Dendrology: | The botanical study of trees and other woody plants.
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dent | teeth
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Dentition: | The teeth in the dental arch; ordinarily used to designate the natural teeth in position in their alveoli.
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Dentist: | A person who is trained and licensed to practice dentistry
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derm | skin
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Dermatome: | An instrument for cutting thin skin slices for grafting
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Dermatology: | The medical specialty concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of skin diseases.
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desmo | band
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Desmosome: | A circular, dense body that forms the site of attachment between certain epithelial cells.
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di | twice
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Disaccharide: | Any of a class of sugars yielding two mono-saccharides on hydrolysis.
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dia | through
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Diameter: | The length of a straight line passing through the center of a circle and connecting opposite points on its circumference.
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digit | finger, toe
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Digital: | Of or resembling a finger or toe or an impression made by them.
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diplo | double
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Diploid: | An individual or cell having two full sets of homologous chromosomes
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dis | apart, away from
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Disability: | Inability to function normally, physically or mentally.
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diure | to urinate
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Diuresis: | Increased excretion of urine.
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Diuretic: | A substance or drug that tends to increase the discharge of urine.
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dys | painful
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Dysmenorrhea: | The occurrence of painful cramps during menstruation.
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ectasis | expansion
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Atelectasis: | A collapse of lung tissue affecting part or all of one lung.
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