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Medical Terminology

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
        Help!  

Question
Answer
a-   no, not, w/o, lack of  
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ab-   away from  
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-ablation   removal  
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-abrasion   scraping of  
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-ac   pertaining to  
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acro-   heights, extreme, extremeties  
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acu-   sharp  
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-acusis   hearing  
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ad-   toward  
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af-   toward  
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agora-   marketplace  
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-al   pertaining to  
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-algia   pain  
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allo-   other, different  
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-amnios   amnion, inner fetal sac  
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amphi-   both  
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-an   pertaining to  
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an-   no, not, w/o  
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ana-   up, apart, away  
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ante-   forward, in front of  
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anti-   against  
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-aphresis   removal  
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apo-   separate, away from  
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-ar   pertaining to  
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-arche   beginning  
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-ary   pertaining to  
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-ase   enzyme  
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-atic   pertaining to  
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-ation   process of  
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auto-   self  
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bi-   two  
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bin-   two  
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-blast   embryonic, immature  
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brachy-   short  
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brady-   slow  
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-calculia   ability to do math, calculate  
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-carcinoma   cancer of epithelial origin  
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-cardia   condition of heart  
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cata-   down  
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-cele   herniation, protrusion  
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-centesis   surgical puncture  
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-chalasia   condition of relaxing, slackening  
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-chalasis   relaxation, slackening  
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-chezia   condition of stools  
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circum-   around  
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-cision   process of cutting  
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-clasis   intentional breaking  
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-clast   breaking down  
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-coagulation   process of clotting  
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con-   together  
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contra-   opposite, against  
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-crine   to secrete, secreting  
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-crit   to separate, separating  
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crypt-   hidden  
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-cusis   hearing  
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-cyesis   pregnancy, gestation  
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-cyte   cell  
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-cytosis   abnormal increase in cells  
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de-   down, lack of  
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-desis   binding  
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di-   two, both  
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dia-   through, complete  
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-dipsia   condition of thirst  
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dis-   bad, abnormal, apart  
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-drome   to run, running  
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-dynia   pain  
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dys-   bad, difficult, painful  
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-e   noun ending  
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e-   outward, out  
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-eal   pertaining to  
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ec-   out, outward  
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echo-   sound, reverberation  
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-ectasia   condition of expansion, dilation  
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-ectasis   expansion, dilation  
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ecto-   outward, outer  
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-ectomy   removal, excision  
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-edema   swelling  
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ef-   away from  
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-emesis   vomiting, vomit  
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-emia   blood condition  
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-emic   pertaining to blood condition  
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en-   in  
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end-   within  
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endo-   within  
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epi-   above, upon  
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-esis   state of  
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eso-   inward  
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-esthesia   condition of feeling, sensation  
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eu-   healthy, normal  
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ex-   out  
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-exia   condition  
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exo-   outside  
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extra-   outside  
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-ferous   pertaining to, carrying  
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-fida   to split, splitting  
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-flux   to flow, flowing  
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-fusion   process of pouring  
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-gen   producing  
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-genesis   production, origin  
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-genic   pertaining to, produced by  
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-genous   pertaining to, originating from  
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-geusia   condition of sense of taste  
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-glia   glia cell, glue  
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-globin   protein substance  
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-globulin   protein substance  
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-gnosia   condition of knowing  
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-gram   record, recording  
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-graph   instrument to record  
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-graphia   condition of writing  
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-graphy   process of recording  
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-gravida   pregnancy, gestation  
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-hedonia   condition of pleasure  
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hemi-   half  
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homo-   same  
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hyper-   excessive, above  
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hypo-   deficient, below, under  
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-ia   condition, state of  
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-iac   pertaining to  
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-iasis   condition, presence of  
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-iatric   pertaining to treatment  
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-iatrician   one who specializes in treatment  
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-iatrist   one who specializes in treatment  
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-ic   pertaining to  
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-ician   one who studies  
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-icle   small, tiny  
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-id   pertaining to  
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-ile   pertaining to  
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-in   substance  
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in-   in, not  
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-ine   pertaining to  
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infra-   down  
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inter-   between  
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intra-   within  
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-ion   process of  
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-ior   pertaining to  
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ipsi-   same  
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-is   structure, thing, noun ending  
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-ism   condition, state of  
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-ist   one who specializes  
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-itis   inflammation  
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-itic   pertaining to  
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-ium   structure, membrane  
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-ive   pertaining to  
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-ization   process of  
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-kathisia   condition of sitting  
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-kine   movement  
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-kinin   movement, substance  
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-lalia   condition of babbling  
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-lapse   fall  
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-lepsy   seizure  
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levo-   left  
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-lexia   condition of reading  
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-listhesis   slipping  
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-lithotomy   removal of a stone  
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-logist   specialize in the study of  
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-logy   study of  
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-lysis   breaking down, dissolving, loosening  
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-lytic   pertaining to breaking down  
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macro-   large  
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mal-   bad, poor  
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-malacia   softening  
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-mania   condition of madness  
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-megaly   enlargement  
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meso-   middle  
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meta-   beyond, change  
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-meter   instrument to measure  
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-metry   process of measurement  
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micro-   small  
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mid-   middle  
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-mission   to send, sending  
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mono-   one  
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multi-   many  
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neo-   new  
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-noia   condition of mind  
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non-   not  
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nulli-   none  
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-occlusion   condition of closure  
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-occult   secret, hidden  
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-oid   resembling, like  
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-oma   tumor, mass  
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-on   structure  
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-one   hormone, substance that forms  
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-opia   vision condition  
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-opsia   vision condition  
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-opsy   process of viewing  
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-orexia   appetite condition  
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-ose   pertaining to, full of  
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-osis   abnormal condition  
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-osmia   condition of sense of smell  
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-ous   pertaining to  
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oxy-   rapid  
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pan-   all  
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par-   beside, near  
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-para   delivery, parturition  
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para-   near, beside, abnormal  
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-paresis   slight paralysis  
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-partum   parturition (delivery)  
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-pathy   disease process  
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-pause   stop, cease  
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-penia   deficiency  
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-pepsia   digestion  
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per-   through  
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peri-   surrounding, around  
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-pexy   fixation, suspension  
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-phagia   condition of eating, swallowing  
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-phasia   condition of speaking  
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-pheresis   removal  
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-phil   attraction  
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-philia   condition of attraction, sensitivity  
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-phobia   condition of fear, extreme  
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-phylaxis   protection  
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-physis   growth  
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-plakia   condition of patches  
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-plasia   condition of formation, development  
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-plasm   condition of formation  
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-plastin   forming substance  
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-plasty   surgical repair  
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-plegia   paralysis  
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-pnea   breathing  
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-poiesis   formation, production  
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-poietin   forming substance  
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poly-   many, much, frequent  
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post-   behind, after  
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-praxia   condition of purposeful movement  
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pre-   before, in front of  
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presby-   old age  
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primi-   first  
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pro-   forward, in front of  
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-ptosis   drooping, prolapse, falling  
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-ptysis   spitting  
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quadri-   four  
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re-   back, backward, again  
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retro-   backward  
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-rrhagia, -rrhage   bursting forth  
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-rrhaphy   suture, repair  
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-rrhea   discharge, flow  
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-rrheic   pertaining to discharge  
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-rrhexis   rupture  
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-salpinx   tube, fallopian or eustachian  
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-sarcoma   connective tissue tumor  
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-sclerosis   abnormal condition of hardening  
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-scope   instrument to view  
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-scopic   pertaining to viewing  
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-scopy   process of viewing  
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-sepsis   infection  
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-siderin   iron substance  
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-sis   state of, condition  
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-spadias   a rent or tear  
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-spasm   spasm, sudden, involuntary  
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-stalsis   contraction  
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-stasis   controlling, stopping  
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-stenosis   abnormal condition of narrowing  
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-sthenia   condition of strength  
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-stomy   new opening  
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sub-   under, below  
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supra-   upward, above  
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syn-   together, joined  
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tachy-   fast, rapid  
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-tension   process of stretching, pressure  
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tetra-   four  
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-therapy   treatment  
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-thorax   chest  
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-thrombin   clotting substance  
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-thymia   condition, state of mind  
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-tic   pertaining to  
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-tion   process of  
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-tocia   condition of labor, delivery  
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-tome   instrument to cut  
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-tomy   incision, cutting  
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trans-   through, across  
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-tresia   condition of an opening  
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tri-   three  
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-tripsy   process of crushing  
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-tripter   machine to crush  
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-trite   instrument to crush  
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-trophy   process of nourishment  
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-ule   small  
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ultra-   beyond  
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-um   structure, thing, membrane  
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uni-   one  
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-uria   urinary condition  
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-us   structure, thing  
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-version   process of turning  
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-y   process of  
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