Terminology
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each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| Emergency Medical Service | First responders, trained to recognize conditions,initate basic life support. (EMT, police, firefighters,etc)
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| First Responders | EMTs, police, firefighters or individuals that are trained to recognize conditions.
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| Intubate | To insert a tube into the trachea as an emergency air way.
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| Triage | The process of sorting/ grouping patients according to the seriousness of their condition.
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| Primary Assessment | The questions asked & examinations conducted at initial contact with a patient.
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| Chief Complaint | The primary symptom(s) that causes a patient to seek medical treatment.
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| Immediate History | The history of the current medical complaint.
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| Past Medical History | A person's life-long medical history.
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| Allergies | An abnormal response to a substance.
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| Office Emergency Crash Kit | Contains all supplies that may be needed during an emergency.
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| Airway Obstruction | A foreign substance that causes the body to choke.
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| Heimlicj Maneuver | A method used to clear an obstruction from the airway.
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| Allergen | A substance that enters the body throubugh inhalation.
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| Amputation | The severing of an extremity / body part.
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| Asphxia | Suffocation.
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| Anaphylaxis | An exaggerated allergic reaction.
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| Antidote | A substance given to counter act poisons.
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| Anitvenin | A substance used to counter act the effect of a venomous bite.
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| Hemorrhage | Severe bleeding.
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| Pressure Points | Points on the surface of the body where one can apply pressure.
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| Brachial Artery | located in the antecubital space of the body of the elbow (upper arm).
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| Femoral Artery | Located in the groin area.
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| Rule of Nines | Tool for estimating the surface area of a burn.
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| Cerebrovascular Accident | A stroke.
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| Hypoglycemia | Too little sugar in the blood
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| Hyperglycemia | Too much sugar in the blood.
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| Epistaxis | Severe nose bleeds.
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| Syncope | Fainting.
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| Convulsions | Seizures
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| Angina Pectoris | Chest pain that occurs when diseased blood vessels restrict blood flow to the heart.
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| Splinting | Appliance used for fixation, support and rest for an injured body part.
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| Fractures | A broken bone.
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| Dislocation | A disconnection of the bones that meets at a joint.
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| Sprains | A stretching/tearing injury to a ligament.
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| Strains | A stretching/tearing injury to a muscle or tendon.
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| Heat Exhaustion | A condition that occurs when a person is exposed to a hot enviornment and doesnt drink enough fluids to maintain healthy body temperature.
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| Heat Stroke | A conition caused by sufficient overheating long enough to cause failure of the temperature control center in the medulla.
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| Hypothermia | A body temperature lower than 95 degrees.
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| Hyperthermia | A ody temperature over 105.8 degrees.
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| Frostbite | A cold injury of the distal extremities ( toes, nose, and finers)
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| Hyperventilation Syndrome | A condition in which the thyroid process excess amounts of hormones.
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| Poisoning | Ingesting a substance that can make you deadly ill.
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| Shock | The process of cell death that occurs anytime perfusion is not adequate.
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Created by:
Bianca Jones
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