cell,tissue & membrane test review
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| the constructive part of metabolism involving molecular synthesis | anabolism
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| study of the structure,function,multiplication & pathology of cells | cytology
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| substances such as acids,bases & salts which in solution, conduct an electric current | electrolytes
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| process of continually building up/using protoplasm to carry on vital processes/activities | metabolism
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| heredity info of the cell is found where | nucleus
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| membrane which allows some molecules to pass thru but not others | semipermeable membrane
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| group of similar cells arranged to perform a particular function | tissue
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| small cavity/space in cell protoplasm containing air/fluid | vacuole
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| organelles that function in cell division | centrioles
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| control growth/reproduction of cells | nucleic acids
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| 2nd most abundant compound in protoplasm | protein
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| cytoplasm is the 1 principle type of | protoplasm
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| what is not a type of organelle | chromosomes
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| tiny hairlike projection found on the epithelial cells | flagellum
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| a cell function | metabolize nutrients
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| requires energy from the cell or wraps itself around a foreign particle | active transport
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| process of engulfing a SOLID particle | phagocytosis
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| process of engulfing a LIQUID particle | pinocytosis
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| what is not a type of passive transport | phagocytosis
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| solvent molecules pass thru a semi-permeable membrane to equalize each side | osmosis
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| particles move to equalize concentracion thruout | diffusion
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| blood placed in distilled water is considered what type of solution | hypotonic
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| solution that has the same concentration of dissolved particles | isotonic
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| occurs in all human cells except reproductive & nerve tissue cells | mitosis
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| characteristics of miosis | gives rise to 4 daughter cells; contains only half the # of chromosomes
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| 4 types of tissue | muscle,nerve,epithelial & connective
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| what is not considered a connective tissue | muscle
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| epithelium cells are classified by shape & | layer arrangement
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| cells that look like tiny cylinders | simple columnar
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| type of tissue located in the spleen and it's functions include filtering injurious substances from blood/lymph | reticular
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| type of tissue located between tissue/organs and it's function is to connect tissue | areolar
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| type of tissue located in the lymph/bone marrow and it's functions include formation of RBC,WBC and lymph | hemopoietic
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| muscle tissue that is striated and voluntary | skeletal
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| epithelium tissue has 2 sets of 46 chromosomes, the process of moving to opposites ends of the cell | anaphase
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| which type of muscle tissue is found in the walls of hollow organs such as intestines/uterus | visceral
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| cardiac muscle tissue is located where | heart
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| muscle tissue is striated/involuntary | cardiac
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| 2 types of nerve tissue | neuron,neuroglia
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| type of membrane that have essentially 2 layers, the epidermis and dermis | cutaneous
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| membrane that lines joint,tendons & bursea | synovial
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| lines cavities that open to the exterior of the body | mucous
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| type of membrane that cover the body | cutaneous
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| viseral/parietal are 2 layers tissue associated w/what type of membrane | serous
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| golgi complex best defined by which of the following | synthesized carbohydrates
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| are known as the "power plant" for the cell | mitochondria
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| what increases the surface area of the cell | microvilli
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| a round,dense structure concerned w/protein synthesis | nucleolus
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| the cells own circulatory system | endoplasmic reticulum
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| chromosomes are found in the | nucleus
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| serous membranes line all cavities except | oral
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| external ear, eustachian tube | cartilage
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