chapter 6
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| agglutin/o | clumping
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| bas/o | base
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| chrom/o | color
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| coagul/o | clotting
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| eosin/o | rosy red
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| erythr/o | red
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| granul/o | granules
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| fibrin/o | fibers
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| hem/o | blood
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| hemat/o | blood
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| leuk/o | white
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| morph/o | shape
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| neutr/o | neutral
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| phag/o | eat
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| sanguin/o | blood
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| thromb/o | clot
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| -apheresis | removal
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| -cytosis | more than normal number of cells
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| -emia | blood condition
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| -globin | protein
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| -penia | abnormal decrease
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| -phil | attracted to
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| -poiesis | formation
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| -stasis | standing still
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| formed elements | eryhtrocytes, leukocytes, platelets
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| plasma | liquid part of blood; has albumin, globulins, fibrinogen, plasma proteins
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| gamma globulin | antibiodies
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| erythrocytes | enucleated, hemaglobin, bilirubin is the waste product
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| leukocytes | pathogen protection
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| AGRANULOCYTES | lymphocyte-immune response, monocyte-phagocytosis
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| GRANULOCYTES | basophil-allergic reaction, eosinphil-parasite, neutrophil-phagocytosis and most numerous
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| platelets (aka thrombocyte) | not whole cells, vital in hemostasis (thromboplastin to prothrombin to thrombin to fibrinogen to fibrin)
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| blood typing | ABO (O is universal donor) (AB universal recipient)
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| RH factor | + can get + or - but - can only get -
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| dyscrasia | general blood diease
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| hematoma | bruise
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| hemostasis | stop blood flow through tissue
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| packed cells | transfusion of only formed elements (no plasma)
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| whole blood | transfusion of all blood components
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| Blood pathology | hemophilia, hyperlipidemia, septicemia, anemia, hemolytic raction, polycythemia vera, thalassemia,leukimia
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| lymphatic system | lymph vessels, lymph nodes, spleen, thymus gland, tonsils
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| lacteals | lymph vessels around the small intestine
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| axillary nodes | drains from arms/shoulder region
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| cervical | drains head and neck area
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| inguinal | drains legs and lower pelvis
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| mediastinal | drains lower chest cavity
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| adenioid/o | adenoids
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| immun/o | protection
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| lymph/o | lymph
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| lymphaden/o | lymph node
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| lymphangi/o | lymph vessel
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| path/o | disease
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| splen/o | spleen
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| thym/o | thymus
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| tonsill/o | tonsils
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| tox/o | poison
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| -globulin | protein
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| tonsils | protect digestive/respiratory systems (palatine tonsils, adenoids, lingual tonsils)
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| spleen | filters out pathogens and dead eryhtrocytes; a person can live without it
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| thymus gland | develops the immune system
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| passive acquired immunity | gotten from another person/animal's antibodies
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| active acquired immunity | direct contact with the pathogen
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| humoral immunity | antibody mediated
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| cellular immunity | cell mediated
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| b lymphocytes | produce antibodies
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| natural killer cell | cytotoxic
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| nosoomial infection | gotten through a hospital
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| AIDS | defect in the cell mediated immunity system; opportunistic infections; attacks T4 lymphocytes
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| Kaposi's sarcoma | form of skin cancer common in AIDS patients
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| SCDIS | need sealed sterile rooms
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| sarcoidosis | causes fibrous lesions
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| ELISA | tests for aids, Western blot used to verify results
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To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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