organization of the body medical terminology
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| up,backward,against | ana-
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| middle | medi/o
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| tissue | hist/o
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| nearest | proxim/o
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| sacrum | sacr/o
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| pertaining to | -iac
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| back,behind | poster/o
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| excision,removal,resection | -ectomy
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| spine,backbone | spin/o
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| cartilage | chondr/o
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| above | epi-
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| cell | cyt/o
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| nucleus | nucle/o
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| belly or front side of the body | ventr/o
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| between | inter-
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| flesh | sarc/o
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| change,after,beyond | meta-
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| internal organs | viscer/o
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| incision,to cut into | -tomy
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| chest | thorac/o
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| back | dors/o
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| process | -ism
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| tumor,mass | -oma
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| produced by | -genic
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| front | anter/o
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| divides the body/structure into unequal right/left parts | sagittal
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| membrane surrounding the organs in the abdomen | peritoneum
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| neck (of the body/uterus) | cervic/o
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| space in the chest containing the heart,lungs & other organs | thoracic cavity
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| referring to the tailbone | coccyg/o
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| process of building up complex materials (proteins) from simple materials | anabolism
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| central region near the navel | umbilical
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| pertaining to the region below the chest containing the internal organs | cavity
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| lower back | lumb/o
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| fat | adip/o
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| process of breaking down complex materials (food) to form simpler substances & release energy | catabolism
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| all the material outside the nucleus & enclosed by the cell membrane | cytoplasm
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| surgical repair of cartilage | chondroplasty
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| pertaining to the backbones | vertebra
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| pertaining to the side | later/o
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| front side of the body | anterior
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| plane running across the body parallel to the ground | transverse
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| space surrounding each lung | pleural cavity
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| space containing the brain & surrounding by the skull | cranial cavity
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| region from L5-S1 | lumbosacral
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| central region of the body | abdomin/o
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| pertaining to the groin | inguin/o
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| tube from the urinary bladder to the outside of the body | urethra
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| muscle separating the abdominal & thoracic cavities | diaphragm
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| pertaining to the skull | crani/o
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