circulatory system medical terminology
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each of the black spaces below before clicking
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pacemaker of the heart | sinoatrial node
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pertaining to the sac-like membrane surrounding the heart | pericardi/o
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upper heart chamber | atri/o
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small holes in the wall between the heart chambers | septal defects
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contraction phase of the heartbeat | systole
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rapid,random,ineffectual & irregular contractions of the heart | fibrillation
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relaxation phase of the heart | diastole
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lower heart chamber | ventricul/o
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mucus | myx/o
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arm | branchi/o
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vein | phleb/o
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muscle layer of the heart | myocardnstrumentium
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artery | arteri/o
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innermost lining of the blood vessel | endothelium
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blue | cyan/o
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clot | thromb/o
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instrument to measure blood pressure | sphygmomanometer
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waste released by the body cells | carbon dioxide
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an abnormal heart sound caused by improper closure of the heart valves | murmur
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vessel | angi/o, vas/o, vascul/o
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rapid but regular contractions of artria/ventricles | flutter
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heart | coron/o
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inner lining of the heart | endocardium
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vessel | angi/o, vas/o, vascul/o
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yellowish plaque | ather/o
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brief episodes of pallor/numbness in the fingers/toes | Raynaud phebomenon
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inflammation of the membrane surrounding the heart | pericarditis
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premature ventricular contraction | PVC
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closure of a blood vessel | occlusion
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chest pain | angina pectoris
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defibrillation | cardioversion
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instrument used to focus sound waves on a blood vessel to detect vascular occlusion | Doppler ultrasound
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disease of the vessels supplying the heart | CAD
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drug used in the treatment of angina pectoris | nitroglycerin
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improper closure of bicuspid valve | mitral valve prolapse
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drug used to correct arrhythmias | digoxin
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the heart in unable to pump its required amt of blood | congestive heart failure
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balloon angioplasty | PTCA
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local widening of an artery caused by weakness in the wall | aneurysm
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vessel grafts are anastomosed to coronary arteries | CABG
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open | patent
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inflammation of the inner lining of the heart caused by bacteria | endocarditis
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deep vein thrombosis | DVT
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the process of clotting | coagulation
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surgical removal of the innermost lining of an artery | endarterectomy
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collection of material that travel to & block a vessel | embolus
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blockage of blood vessels in the lower extremities | peripheral vascualr disease
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area of dead tissue | infarction
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act of listening w/a stethoscope | auscultation
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pulses of ultrasound are transmitted into the chest | echocardiography
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