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Neuro Procedure Quiz

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
___________ is a record the minute electrical impulses of the brain.   Electroencephalogram  
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____________ is a record of minute electrical potentials (waves) that are extracted from ongoing EEG activity to diagnose auditory, visual & sensory pathway disorders.   Evoked potentials  
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A ______ is used to create a record of various aspects of sleep (eye & muscle movement, respiration & EEG patterns)   Polysomnography  
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This is done by introducing a needle into the spine for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes.   Lumbar puncture  
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____________ is an x-ray of blood vessels in the brain after intracarotid injection of contrast medium.   Cerebral angiogram  
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A __________ is an X-ray of the spinal cord obtained after intraspinal injection of contrast medium.   Myelogram  
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These are involuntary muscle contraction after percussion at a tendon.   Deep tendon reflexes  
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Pathologic response to stimulation of the plantar surface of the foot is called _____________?   Babinski sign  
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An image made with ultrasound beams through the skull to assess the blood flow in the intracranial vessels is called _____________?   Transcranial Doppler sonogram  
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Define Positron-emission tomography (PET)   A technique combining nuclear medicine & computed tomography to produce images of brain anatomy and corresponding physiology.  
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Define Carotid endarterectomy   An incision and coring of the carotid artery to clear a blockage.  
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________ is an excision of part of the skull to approach the brain.   Craniectomy  
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An incision into the skull to approach the brain is called what?   Craniotomy  
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The removal of a herniated disk is called what?   Diskectomy (discectomy)  
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_________ is an excision of one or more laminae of the vertebrae to approach the spinal cord.   Laminectomy:  
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Define Neuroplasty   Surgical repair of a nerve  
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Spondylosyndesis is also referred to as?   spinal fusion  
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__________ is electrical shock applied to the brain to induce convulsions to treat patients with severe depression.   Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT)  
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This is the use of specialized illuminating light boxes and visors to treat seasonal affective disorders.   Light therapy  
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________ is treatment of psychiatric disorders using verbal and nonverbal communication.   Psychotherapy  
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When you wish to decrease or stop unwanted behavior _______ would be used.   Behavioral therapy  
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Treatment to change unwanted patterns of thinking is called?   Cognitive therapy  
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An Analgesic is what?   An agent that relieves pain  
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What type of agent is used to prevent or lessens convulsions?   Anticonvulsants  
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What is a Hypnotic?   An agent that induces sleep  
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What do anxiolytic agents do?   They reduce anxiety  
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What do sedatives do?   They have a calming effect on the person taking them.  
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