neurology test review
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| pia mater is very delicate serous membrane that has the appearance of a spider web | false
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| cerebral spinal fluid bathes & nourishes the brain | true
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| spinal nerves are seperated by 7 cervical, 12 thoraic, 5 cerical & 1 coccicly | true
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| cervical lemina is less prominate than the lumbar/thoriac and must use smaller instruments | true
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| there are 6 cervical lamina | false
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| following traumic head injury with 1 or more breaking vessels under the scalp is called a subdural hemotoma | true
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| antibotic solution is never used to irrigate bone, because the delicate brain tissue will be damaged | false
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| in the event of a intracranial hemorrahage, bur holes are used to relieve pressure of blood against the brain | true
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| the pons lies between the midbrain & medulla, in front of the cerebellum | true
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| pia mater is a membrane that dips down into various crevices of the brain | true
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| an acoustic neuroma is | a benign tumor of the 8th cranial nerve
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| what is ligamentum flavum | ligament that connects 1 spinous process of a vertebra to another
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| what is galea | a tough fibrous sheet
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| portion between the forebrain and hindbrain | midbrain
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| each spinal nerve forms 2 branches called | rami
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| anastomosis of the 2 ends of the shaft of a nerve is called | neurorrhaphy
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| creation of a opening to expose the spinal cord/discs | laminotomy
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| during a lumbar laminectomy the surgeon pacs the sponge along the vertebra w/what instrument | cobb elevator
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| bone was is used to control bleeding how | blocking the flow of blood by inclusion
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| during a disectomy, what instrument is used | #15 blade, pituitary ronguer, ring curret
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| an elastic cushion seperates what | intraverebral disc
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| what is a AV Malformation | an abnormal communication between the arteries & veins
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| what causes an aneursym | weaking in the arterial wall due to congential defect
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| in preperation for entry into the brain, the scrub should have this available | bipolar cautery unit & a #6 fraizer suction tip
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| most common bone grafting donor site is where | iliac crest
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| during a anterior cervial discotomy, the placement of a bone graft is done why | to fissue the vertebra
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| hypophysectomy is done to remove what | all/portion of the pitutary gland
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| open carpal tunnel release is also called | medianeurotomy
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| what is the consistency of CSF | crystal clear, sterile & high end glucose
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| a congential anamoly that results in an increased amount of CSF | hydrocephalus
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| burr holes are used to treat what | subdural hemotoma
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| congential defect where the neural tube fails to close during fetal development | myelomeningocele
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| replacment of a area of bone in the skull CAN NOT use | cadavar bone
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| deversion of CSF away fromt he brain to another location w/in the body is called | a shunting procedure
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| intracranial aneurysm is the "bulging of an artery" in what artery | internal carotid artery
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| congential deformity caused by premature closing of the skull, the procedure is called | craniotomy
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| opening made into the skull to expose the brain & intrcranial structures | craniotomy
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| which hemostatic topical is most used | all of the above
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| for a lumbar laminecotmy, which position is the pt in | supine
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| how many pairs of spinal nerves are ther | 31 pairs
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