orthropedic surgery test review
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| the patella is an example of what type of bone | sesamoid
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| what color marrow is found in small spaces of cancellous bone | red marrow
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| definition of a tuberosity | large round projection
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| all are types of joints except | stradler
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| joints move in all ways except | circumvection
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| require both internal manipulation of bone fragment and application of internal stablizing devices | ORIF (open reduction internal fixation)
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| the metabolic phase of bone healing begins | 4-6 weeks after injury
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| type of fracture caused by violent impact along the longitudinal axis of a bone | impact fracture
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| what is used to identify damage to nerves | EMG
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| position where a part of a limb is turned inward | varus
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| a elevator is used | to lift periosteum from the surface of bone
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| an arthroscope may have what degree of lens | 30 to 70 degrees
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| when using a pneumatic tourniquet, the st should notify the surgeon | every 30 minutes
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| all are true when using a fracture table except | arms on affected side are tucked to side
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| all are true for fiberglass casts except | it is the most popular because of its manipulability properties
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| all are used to trim & sculpture bone except | caliper
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| total setting time for bone cement is | 8 - 16 minutes
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| documentation of implant devices require all except | room personnel
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| these are used to reconnect soft tissue to bone | staples
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| excessive exposure to the vapors of bone cement can cause all except | thirst
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| the ankle joint is distended with what fluid for an anklearthroscopy | saline
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| ACL repair is performed using what size burr | 4.5mm
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| most frequent torn meniscus in the knee | medial menicus
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| 1st instrument placed in the knee joint during an arthroscopy | inflow cannula (d)
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| prep for a knee-arthroscopy includes the circumferentially prep from | ankle to mid-thigh
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| pt is placed in what position for a shoulder arthroscopy | modified fowlers
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| surgeon will instill how many mm of saline during a shoulder arthroscopy | 60mm
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| pt w/a rotator cuff tear may not be able to what to the shoulder | ab duction
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| when performing a rotator cuff repair, after the surgeon uses a burr to shave under the surface of acromion, next step is | to shave the cup to remove any loose/frayed tissue
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| a bankart procedure is | used to correct a recurrent anterior dislocation of the shoulder
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| in the putty-platt procedure, the joint capsule is anchored to | glenoid rim
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| a bankart procedure uses what type of saw | oscillating
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| a rotator cuff has all muscles except | pectorilis minor
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| during a keller bunionectomy, how much is disected of the proximal phalanx | 1/3
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| dupuytrens contracture affects who | mostly older men
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| trigger finger is most common in | infants/young children
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| when performing a metacarpophalangeal joint arthroplasty(MCP),what type of scissor is used | tenotomy scissors
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| MCP is caused by | longstanding rheumatiod arthritis
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| which toe can not get "hammertoe" | the big toe
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| open rotator cuff repair order | 1. pt is ppd
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| open rotator cuff repair order | 2. 10-12mm incision is made/deltoid
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| open rotator cuff repair order | 3. soft tissue is explored
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| open rotator cuff repair order | 4.subacromioplasty is performed
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| open rotator cuff repair order | 5. tear is identified
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| open rotator cuff repair order | 6. tear is sutured
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| open rotator cuff repair order | 7. closure per surgeons perference
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| open rotator cuff repair order | 8. dressing is applied
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