chp 1-5
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
|
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| word root | core of the word
🗑
|
||||
| suffix | word part attatched to end of word, modifying it's meaning
🗑
|
||||
| prefix | word attached to behinning of word root, modifying it's meaning
🗑
|
||||
| combining vowel | word part, usually 'o' used to ease pronunciation
🗑
|
||||
| combining form | word root w/ combining vowel, xeperated by a slash
🗑
|
||||
| eponym | term derived from name of person
🗑
|
||||
| acronym | terms formed fromt first letters of word in phrase
🗑
|
||||
| adenoma | tumor composed of glandular tissue
🗑
|
||||
| carcinoma in situ | early stage of cancer
🗑
|
||||
| sarcoma | tumor of connective tissue
🗑
|
||||
| benign | not cancerous
🗑
|
||||
| myoma | tumor composed of muscle
🗑
|
||||
| lipoma | tumor composed of fat
🗑
|
||||
| carcinogenic | causing cancer
🗑
|
||||
| cyanosis | abnormal condition of blue color
🗑
|
||||
| diagnosis (Dx) | state of complete knowledge
🗑
|
||||
| hypoplasia | incomplete development
🗑
|
||||
| hyperplasia | excessive development
🗑
|
||||
| erthrocyte (RBC) | red blood cells
🗑
|
||||
| etiology | study of the causes of diseases
🗑
|
||||
| leukocyte (WBC) | white blood cells
🗑
|
||||
| leukocytosis | abnormal condition of white blood cells
🗑
|
||||
| lipoid | resembling fat
🗑
|
||||
| metastasis (mets) | beyond control
🗑
|
||||
| prognosis (Px) | state of before knowledge
🗑
|
||||
| somatic | pertaining to the body
🗑
|
||||
| malignant | cancercous
🗑
|
||||
| remission | improvement/absence of disease
🗑
|
||||
| somatogenic | originating in body
🗑
|
||||
| anterior (ant) | pertaining to front
🗑
|
||||
| anterposterior (AP) | front to back x-ray
🗑
|
||||
| bilateral | pertaining to 2 sides
🗑
|
||||
| caudal | pertaining to tail
🗑
|
||||
| cephalic | pertaining to head
🗑
|
||||
| coronal | devides body into front a back halves
🗑
|
||||
| distal | pertaining to away
🗑
|
||||
| dorsal | pertaining to back
🗑
|
||||
| frontal | divides body into front and back
🗑
|
||||
| inferior (inf) | pertaining to below
🗑
|
||||
| lateral(lat) | pertaining to a side
🗑
|
||||
| medial (med) | pertaining to middle
🗑
|
||||
| mediolateral | pertaining to middle side
🗑
|
||||
| posterior | pertaining to back
🗑
|
||||
| proximal | pertaining to near
🗑
|
||||
| posteroanterior (PA) | back to front x-ray
🗑
|
||||
| sagittal | uneven right and left halves of body
🗑
|
||||
| midsagittal | divides body into even left and right halves
🗑
|
||||
| superior (sup) | pertaining to above
🗑
|
||||
| unilateral | pertaining to 1 side
🗑
|
||||
| ventral | pertaining to belly
🗑
|
||||
| melanin | color, pigmentation of skin
🗑
|
||||
| sebaceous glands | secrete sebum into hair follicles
🗑
|
||||
| dermis | inner layer of skin
🗑
|
||||
| epidermis | outer layer of skin
🗑
|
||||
| deramtofibroma | fibrous tumor of skin
🗑
|
||||
| onychomycosis | abnormal condition of fungus in the nail
🗑
|
||||
| onychomalacia | softening of nails
🗑
|
||||
| onychophagia | eating the nails
🗑
|
||||
| pachyderma | thickening of the skin
🗑
|
||||
| seborrhea | discharge of sebum
🗑
|
||||
| xeroderma | dry skin
🗑
|
||||
| biopsy (bx) | view of life
🗑
|
||||
| dermatoplasty | surgical repair of skin
🗑
|
||||
| deratome | instrument used to cut skin
🗑
|
||||
| onychectomy | excision of nail
🗑
|
||||
| rhytidectomy | excision of wrinkles (face lift)
🗑
|
||||
| rhytidoplasty | surgical repair of wrinkles
🗑
|
||||
| debridement | removal of contaminated or dead tissue and foreign matter from open wound
🗑
|
||||
| dermabrasion | procedure to remove skin scars with abrassive material like sand paper
🗑
|
||||
| dermatologist | physician who studies and treats skin
🗑
|
||||
| epidermal | pertaining to upon skin
🗑
|
||||
| erythroderma | abnormal redness of skin
🗑
|
||||
| hypodermic | pertaining to under the skin
🗑
|
||||
| intradermal | pertaining to within skin
🗑
|
||||
| leukoderma | white skin (less color)
🗑
|
||||
| necrosis | abnormal condition of death
🗑
|
||||
| percutaneous | pertaining to through skin
🗑
|
||||
| staphylococcus (staph) | berry shaped in twisted chains
🗑
|
||||
| subcutaneous (subcut) | pertaining to under skin
🗑
|
||||
| xanthoderma | yellow skin (jaundice)
🗑
|
||||
| abrasion | scraping away of skin by mechanical process of injury
🗑
|
||||
| abscess | localized collection of pus
🗑
|
||||
| candidasis | infection of the skin, mouth or vagina caused by yeast type fungus
🗑
|
||||
| gangrene | death of tissue causehd by loss of blood supply followed by bacterial invasion
🗑
|
||||
| impetigo | superficial skin infection
🗑
|
||||
| Karposi's sarcoma | cancerous condition starting as purple, or brown papules on lower extremeties
🗑
|
||||
| laceration | torn, ragged edged wound
🗑
|
||||
| lesion | visible change in tissue resulting from injury or disease
🗑
|
||||
| psoriasis | chronic skin condition producing red lesions covered w/ silvery scales
🗑
|
||||
| pediculosis | incasion into skin and hair by lice
🗑
|
||||
| urticaria | itching skin eruption (hives)
🗑
|
||||
| cicatrix | scar
🗑
|
||||
| diaphoresis | profuse sweating
🗑
|
||||
| emollient | agent that softens/soothes skin
🗑
|
||||
| induration | abnormal hard parts
🗑
|
||||
| jaundice | yellow tinge to skin (jaundice)
🗑
|
||||
| keloid | over growth of scar tissue
🗑
|
||||
| nevus | circumscribed malformation of skin, usually brown black or flesh colored
🗑
|
||||
| papule | small, solid skin elevation ( pimple)
🗑
|
||||
| pustule | elevation of skin containing pus
🗑
|
||||
| verruca | wart
🗑
|
||||
| wheal | itchy w/ white center and red surrounding
🗑
|
||||
| larynx | location of vocal cords (voice box)
🗑
|
||||
| pharynx | food and air passage way
🗑
|
||||
| adenoids | lyphoid tissue located behind nasal cavity
🗑
|
||||
| tonsils | lymphoid tissue located behind mouth
🗑
|
||||
| trachea | passageway from air to bronchi (wind pipe)
🗑
|
||||
| nasal septum | partition seperating right and left nasal cavities
🗑
|
||||
| alveolus | air sacs at end of bronchioles
🗑
|
||||
| adenoiditis | inflammation of the adenoids
🗑
|
||||
| atelectasis | imperfect, incomplete expansion
🗑
|
||||
| bronchiectasis | expansion of the bronchi
🗑
|
||||
| bronchogenic carcinoma | cancerous tumor of bronchi
🗑
|
||||
| epiglottis | flap of cartilidge that automatically covers opening and keeps food from entering larynx
🗑
|
||||
| hemothorax | blood in chest
🗑
|
||||
| laryngitis | inflammation of the larynx
🗑
|
||||
| pharyngitis | inflammation of the pharynx
🗑
|
||||
| pneumonoconiosis | abnormal condition of dust in the lungs
🗑
|
||||
| pneumothorax | air in chest
🗑
|
||||
| rhinorrhagia | rapid flow of blood from nose
🗑
|
||||
| laryngoplasty | surgical repair of larynx
🗑
|
||||
| lobectomy | excision of a lobe
🗑
|
||||
| pleuropexy | surgical fixation of the pleura
🗑
|
||||
| thoracocentesis | surgical puncture to aspirate fluid from the chest cavity
🗑
|
||||
| tonsillectomy | excision of the tonsils
🗑
|
||||
| tracheostomy | creation of artificial opening into trachea
🗑
|
||||
| bronchoscopy | visual exam of bronchi
🗑
|
||||
| capnometer | instrument used to measure CO2
🗑
|
||||
| laryngoscope | instrument used for visual exam of larynx
🗑
|
||||
| laryngoscopy | visual exam of larynx
🗑
|
||||
| oximeter | instrument used to measure oxygen
🗑
|
||||
| acapnia | absence of CO2
🗑
|
||||
| anoxia | absense of oxygen
🗑
|
||||
| apnea | absence of breathing
🗑
|
||||
| bronchospasm | spasm of the bronchi
🗑
|
||||
| dyspnea | difficult breathing
🗑
|
||||
| hypercapnia | excessive CO2
🗑
|
||||
| hypernea | excessive breathing
🗑
|
||||
| hypocapnia | deficient CO2
🗑
|
||||
| hypoxia | deficient oxygen (to tissues)
🗑
|
||||
| hypoxemia | deficient oxygen (to blood)
🗑
|
||||
| laryngospasm | spasm of the larynx
🗑
|
||||
| orthopnea | breath easier in up right position
🗑
|
||||
| asthma | respitory disease characterized by coughing, wheezing, shortness of breath, and construction of air ways
🗑
|
||||
| chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) | group of disorders that are almost always a result of smoking and lead to obstruction of bronchial flow
🗑
|
||||
| coccidioidomycosis | fungal disease affecting the lungs and sometimes other organs (valley fever)
🗑
|
||||
| epistaxis | nose bleed
🗑
|
||||
| obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) | repetitive pharyngeal collapse during sleep, leads to absence of breathing
🗑
|
||||
| pertussis | highly contagious bacterial infection of respitory tract, accute crowing inspiration
🗑
|
||||
| pulmonary embolism | foreign matter, blood clot, air, fat clot, carried in the circulation to pulmonary artery, blocking circulation
🗑
|
||||
| tuberculosis (TB) | acid fast bacillus, spread by inhalation of small particles
🗑
|
||||
| acid fast bacilli smear (AFB) | test performed on sputum to determine presence of tuberculosis
🗑
|
||||
| arterial blood gases (ABG) | test performed on arterial blood to determine levels of oxygen, CO2, and other gases
🗑
|
||||
| PPD skin test | TB skin test
🗑
|
||||
| ventilation-perfusion scanning (VPS) | lung scan
🗑
|
||||
| bronchoconstrictor | agent causing narrowing of bronchi
🗑
|
||||
| bronchodilator | agent causing bronchi to widen
🗑
|
||||
| hiccup | spastic contraction of diaphragm
🗑
|
||||
| hyperventilation | ventilation of lungs beyond what body needs
🗑
|
||||
| hypoventilation | ventilation of lungs that does not fulfill what the body needs
🗑
|
||||
| mucopurulent | containing mucus and pus
🗑
|
||||
| nebulizer | device that creates mist used to deliver medication for respitory treatment
🗑
|
||||
| paroxysm | periodic, sudden attack
🗑
|
||||
| patent | open
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
xoxokels19
Popular Medical sets