Health Information Infrastructure and Systems
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| adverse drug event | ADE
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| Agency for Healthcare Quality & Research | AHRQ
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| American Health Information Community | AHIC
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| America's Health Insurance Plan | AHIP
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| Ambulatory Quality Alliance | AQA
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| College of American Pathologists | CAP
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| Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services | CMS
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| clinical decision support | CDS
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| Connecting Communities for Better Health | CCBH
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| Commission on the Certification for Health Information Technology | CCHIT
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| Center for Information Technology Leadership | CITL
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| computerized physicians order entry | CPOE
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| Consolidated Health Informatics Standards | CHI
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| Center for Health Transformation | CHT
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| Department of Health & Human Services | DHHS
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| Digital Imaging Communications in Medicine | DICOM
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| Doctor's Office Quality Information Technology | DOQ-IT
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| decision support system | DSS
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| Electronic Health Records | EHRs
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| Electronic Medical Record | EMR
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| Electronic Prescribing | ERX
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| Food & Drug Administration | FDA
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| General Accounting Office | GAO
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| Government Printing Office | GPO
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| Health Information Exchange | HIE
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| Health Information Technology | HIT
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| Health Information Security and Privacy Collaboration | HISPC
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| Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act | HIPPA
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| Health Information and Surveillance Systems Board | HISSB
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| Health Level 7 | HL7
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| Health Resources and Services Administration | HRSA
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| Human Gene Nomenclature | HUGH
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| Institute of Medicine | IOM
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| Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers 1073 | IEEE 1073
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| Laboratory Logical Observation Identifier Name Codes | LOINC
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| National Council on Prescription Drug Programs | NCPCP
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| National Center for Vital and Health Statistics | NCVHS
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| National Drug File Reference Terminology | NDF-RT
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| National Health Information Infrastructure | NHII
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| National Health Information Network | NHIN
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| National Resource Center | NRC
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| Office of Management and Budget's Office | OMB
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| Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology | ONC
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| Office of Rural Health Policy | ORHP
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| peer-to-peer | P2P
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| personal health information | PHI
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| personal health record | PHR
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| Quality Improvement Organization | QIO
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| request for information | RFI
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| Regional Health Information Organizations | RHIOs
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| return on investments | RIO
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| Sub Network Organization | SNO
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| Systemized Nomenclature of Medicine Clinical Terms | SNOMED CT
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| Standards Development Organizations | SDOS
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| has been given responsibility for coordinating HIT efforts throughout federal government | ONC - Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology
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| develop/implement nationwide interoperable HIT infrastructure, improve quality & efficiency of health care, & help consumers manage care/safety | goal of DHHS regarding HIT
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| project that will provide basis for simplified/unified system for sharing/revising medical info among government agencies &their private health care providers/insurers | Consolidated Health Informatics Standards
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| Consolidated Health Informatics Standards involves all federal agencies relating to health care, including | Dept. of Defense, Dept. Veteran's Affairs, CMS, Centers for Disease Control & Prevention, & National Institutes for Health
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| project intended to ensure communications capacity at all local/state health depts. through full Internet connectivity & training; enables ability to broadcast & receive health alerts | Health Alert Network
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| Health Alert Network being developed by CDC as part of its | Public Health Emergency Preparedness & Response Program
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| played a leadership role in development of data standards, including CHI& NHII | DHHS - Department of Health & Human Services
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| resulted in adoption of standards for federal HIT programs | CHI (Consolidated Health Informatics Standards) & NHII (National Health Information Infrastructure) initiatives
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| collaborative effort to adopt health info interoperability standards, particularly health vocab & messaging standards, for implementation in federal systems | Consolidated Health Informatics - CHI
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| on March 21, 2003 DHHS & Dept of Vet Affairs adopted | 5 uniform standards for electronic exchange of clinical health information
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| messaging standards to ensure each federal agency can share info that will improve coordinated care for patients | Health Level 7 - HL7
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| standards for ordering drugs from retail pharmacies to standardized info between health care providers & pharmacies; already adopted under HIPPA | National Council on Prescription Drug Programs - NCPCP
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| series of standards allowing providers to plug medical devices into info/computer systems in order to monitor info from intensive care through telehealth services | Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers 1073 - IEEE 1073
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| enables images/associated diagnostic info to be retrieved/transferred from various manufacturer's devices & medical staff workstations | Digital Imaging Communications in Medicine - DICOM
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| standardize electronic exchange of clinical lab results | Laboratory Logical Observation Identifier Name Codes - LOINC
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| on May 6, 2004 DHHS & Dept of Vet Affairs adopted | 15 more uniform standards for electronic exchange of clinical health information
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| vocabulary standards for demographic info, units of measure, immunizations, clinical encounters & Clinical Document Architecture for test-based reports (5 standards) | HL7 standards adopted on May 6, 2004 by DHHS & Dept of Vet Affair under CHI initiative
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| standards for lab results contents, nonlab interventions/procedures, anatomy, diagnosis/problems & nursing | CAPs Systemized Nomenclature of Medicine Clinical Terms
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| standardize electronic exchange of lab test orders & drug label headers | Laboratory Logical Observation Identifier Name Codes
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| transactions & code sets for electronic exchange of health related info to perform billing/administrative functions | HIPPA
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| standards for exchanging info regarding role of genes in biomedical research in federal health sector | Human Gene Nomenclature - HUGH
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| will help transition to nationwide EHRs by providing DHHS w/input & recommendations on how to make health records digital & interoperable & ensure privacy/security | American Health Information Community - AHIC
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| electronic prescribing standards, demonstration programs that include incentive for HIT, & long-term care demonstrations leveraging info tech | Doctor's Office Quality Information Technology - DOQ-IT
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| work w/consumers & physicians, hospitals, & other caregivers to refine care delivery systems to ensure patients get right care at right time | Quality Improvement Organization - QIO
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| responsible to ensure payment is made, by Medicare, only for medically necessary services & investigates complaints about quality of care | QIO
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| in 2005 QIO assistance to physicians expands from broad focus on improving preventative & chronic care to | helping groups of practices in each state
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