The anatomy of the plant

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.

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Question

Answer

Dermal Tissue

the outer covering of the plant

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What does the dermal tissue do?

Regulates movement of materials into and out of the plant

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Ground tissue:

most of the plant body and provides support

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Vascular tissue:

Xylem and Phloem cells, transport of materials through plant

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Xylem:

Transports water fromthe roots to the other tissues of the plant

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Ploem:

Transports the products of photo from leaves to plant

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Meristematic tissue:

Where cell division takes place; provides the direction of growth

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Nodes:

Regions from which leaves grow from stem

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Internodes:

Areas of stem between nodes

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Terminal buds:

Located at the tips of stems and branches

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Axillary or Leteral buds:

Located in the nodes along stems; give rise to lateral branches

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PARTS OF A LEAF

(blank)

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Blade:

Part of a leaf, flattend part

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Petiole:

The stalk that attaches it to the stem

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Primary and secondary roots:

main root extending straight down from plant

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Root hairs:

each hair is one cell bottom of plant root

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THE STEM LONG SECTION

looks like a frog

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The feeler like thing that grows like the legs of a frog...

Leaf Primordia

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The Bulb like thing growing like the head of a frog..

Apical meristem:

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The little section of to the side, like a cresent..far away from the frog head

Xylem:

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STEM CROSS SECTION, how would you recognize one

Looks like it has a non uniform cell volume. Too much stuff toward the side. The center is clearish. You would recognize one because of the fact that the side has teeny cells together...

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Epidermis:

On the end

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Vascular bundles:

Teeny cells together

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Pith:

Center of the stem section

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Fiber Bundle cap:

Whole thing near the end of cell

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Phloem:

Makes up the vascular bundle:

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Xylem:

BIGGER CELLS

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ROOT, WHAT IS IT ALSO KNOWN AS, and how do you recognize one

Has stuff in center, otherwise uniform TURTOX. You can recognize a root because of the fact that it has pinkish gray large cells with greenish phloam

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VAscular cylinder:

central thing, around the X

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Xylem:

The X in the center, Large pinkish gray cells

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Phloem:

Greenish blue

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Casparian strip::

Surrounds each cell of the endodermis

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Cortex

Tissue around the outside of the endodermis, function: starch storage

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THE LEAF LEAF LEAF

like a rectangle VERY DARK PINK, LAYERED

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UPPER Epidermis: LOWER EPIDERMIS:

Upper: It is thick, at the top of cell Lower: It is thinner, at the bottom of cell

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Vascular Bundle:

The circular thing in the middle, very dark pink, smushed together

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Stomato:

The hole in the wall almost shaped like a snowflake

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Guard cells:

The surrounding wall around cell--Blue stuff around the hole

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Created by: talkglitter2486