MedMicro 2006 UTHSCmed
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| Camp and Helico all | bacillus(curved, Microaerophilic, Oxidase +, Catalase +, NON-fermenting
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| Campylobacter jejuni shape | Bacillus (curved)
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| Campylobacter jejuni aerobicity | Microaerophilic
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| Campylobacter jejuni Oxidase +/- ? | Oxidase +
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| Campylobacter jejuni Catatlase +/- ? | Catalase +
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| Campylobacter jejuni fermeter? | Non-fermenting
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| Campylobacter jejuni motility | single flagellum
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| Campylobacter jejuni Temperature | 32-42 C
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| Campylobacter jejuni virulence factors | adhesion, enterotoxin
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| Campylobacter jejuni pathophysiology | consumption of bad water or food; usually self-limiting
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| Campylobacter jejuni reservoir | birds and mammals
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| Campylobacter jejuni diseases | acute gastroenteritis/dysentery; guillan-barre syndrome (rare autoimmune peripheral demyeleniaton
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| Campylobacter jejuni Specimen | stool
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| Campylobacter jejuni lab diagnosis | Campy selective blood agar, 5% O2, thermophile, fastidious, slow
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| Campylobacter jejuni treatment | Ciprofloxacin (adults) and erythromycin (kids)--only in severe disease or to eliminate carrier state
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| Campylobacter jejuni prevention/control | Properly prepared food, pasteurization, sanitary water
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| Campylobacter jejuni NOTES: | Resistant to many antibiotics, similiar to Vibrios except non-halophilic
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| Campylobacter jejuni NOTES: | Peaks in Warm months, low stomack acid is risk
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| C. fetus Shape | Bacillus (curved)
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| C. fetus Aerobicity | Micoraerophilic
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| C. fetus Oxidase +/- ? | Oxidase +
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| C. fetus Catalase +/- ? | Catalase +
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| C. fetus fermeter? | NON-fermenting
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| C. fetus motility | single flagellum
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| C. fetus temperature | 25-37 C
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| C. fetus virulence factors | capsule-like s protein
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| C. fetus pathophysiology | from GI tract to bloodstream
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| C. fetus reservoir | cattle and sheep
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| C. fetus Diseases | Systemic bacteremia
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| C. fetus specimen | blood
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| C. fetus NOTES: | infections are rare but often fatal; found in immunocompromised
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| Helicobacter pylori Shape | Bacillus (curved)
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| Helicobacter pylori Aerobicity | Microaerophilic
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| Helicobacter pylori Oxidase +/- ? | Oxidase +
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| Helicobacter pylori Catalase +/- ? | Catalse +
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| Helicobacter pylori fermeter | NON-fermenting
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| Helicobacter pylori motility | 5-6 polar flagella
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| Helicobacter pylori temperature | 35-42 C
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| Helicobacter pylori virulence factors | Urease, adhesion, LPS, micinase, phospholipase, VacA, acid inhibitory protein
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| Helicobacter pylori pathophysiology | Ingestion, invades mucus over gastric epithelium; Type I = vacuolating cytotoxin (VacA), duodenum
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| Helicobacter pylori Reservoir | humans
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| Helicobacter pylori Diseases | gastric and duodenal ulcers, gastritis; gstric adenocarcinoma and MALT B-cell lymphomas
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| Helicobacter pylori specimen | gastric or duodenal biopsy, breath test for urea
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| Helicobacter pylori lab diagnosis | blood antibodies, difficult to culture
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| Helicobacter pylori teatment | Metronidazole + tetracycline or amoxicillin; Pepto Bismol + omeprazole (H+ pump inhibitor)
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| Helicobacter pylori prevention/control | vaccine is being developed
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| Helicobacter pylori NOTES: | Group 1 carcinogen(cigarettes), Infiltration of lamina propria w/ PMN's
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