Stack #31829
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| abiotic | nonliving
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| absorption | taking nutrients with membrane
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| bacteria | prokariotic; single-celled
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| biomass | all living tissue in a trophic level
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| biosphere | where all life on planet exists
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| commensalism | symbiotic; 1 benefits, 1 neutral
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| decomposition | breakdown of organic materials
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| fungi | eat dead nutrients
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| host | an organism in parisitism
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| mutualism | both benefit
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| parasite | lives in/on a host
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| producer | makes their own food
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| sediment | organic material from soil into river/lake beds
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| species | can breed together
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| succession | communities replace eachother based on environmental conditions
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| terrestrial | lives on the ground
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| acid | releases hydrogen ions
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| dietary fiber | indigestable carb
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| inorganic | man made
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| lipid | fats, oils, and waxes
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| mineral | inorganic material
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| monomer | forms polymers
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| organic | natural; carbon based
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| pH | measure of hydrogen ions in a solution; 0-14
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| protein | macromolecule; COH + N
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| vitamin | organic molecule to make the body function
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| anaphase | 3rd mitosis phase; seperate
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| asexual reproduction | replicates itself; binary fission and budding
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| binary fission | 2 cells formed
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| budding | reproduction of uracils
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| cell membrane | outer boundary of cell; made up of a lipid bylayer (phosphate, fatty acid tail, polar, carbs)
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| cellulose | carb in plants cell walls
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| cell wall | surrounds plant cells; made of cellulose
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| chloroplast | site of photosynthesis
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| cytoplasm | outside nucleus; organelles suspended
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| diffusion | high - low concentration
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| eukaryotic | nuceus, complex
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| excrete | to get rid of body waste
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| flagellum | organelle for movement
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| homeostasis | stable, interial
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| metaphase | 2nd mitosis stage; chromosomes align
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| mitochondrion | produces ATP; cell respiration happens
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| mitosis | cell division
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| active transport | substances go from a low - high concentration
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| nucleus | has DNA; cell control center
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| oar | used to move the cell (hence the name)
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| organelle | cells; vacuole switch etc.
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| osmosis | low - high concentration; equilibrium is reached; water moves, not glucose
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| permeable | (selectively) lets certian things in and out
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| prokariotic | no nucleus, simple
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| prophase | 1st mitosis phase; chromosomes condense
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| ribosome | site of protein synthesis
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| telophase | nuclear envelopes enclose chromosomes; last mitosis stage
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| aerobic respiration | krebs cycle, oxygen
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| anaerobic respiration | w/ oxygen
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| ATP | protein binds to nucleotide
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| catalase | speeds chemical readtion
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| chemosynthesis | use energy to produce carbs
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| dehydration synthesis | reaction produces water
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| enzyme | protein as a catalyst
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| amino acid | building block of proteins
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| arginine | amino acid for nutrition
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| chromosome | condensed DNA; visible genetic info. carrier
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| codon | 3 nucleotides code for amino acids in mRNA
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| gene | codes protein
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| glucose | simple sugar; main energy for body
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| glycine | amino acid for body's synthesis
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| histidine | proteins amino acid for tissues
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| leucine | amino acid
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| nucleic acid | molecule of nucleotides
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| threonine | essential amino acid
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| transcription | DNA copied to mRNA
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| translation | decodes the mRNA
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| sugar | carb essential for cells
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| proten synthesis | process of making proteins in cells
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