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Medical words and definitions

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
anencephalic   without a brain  
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abduction   away from, rotate  
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adduction   toward, rotate  
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neuralgia   nerve pain  
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antepartum   before birth  
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anbtibacterial   against bacteria  
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bilateral   two sides  
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bradycardia   slow heartbeat  
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circumrenal   around the kidney  
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concentric   together center, same center  
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dehydrate   away from hydration  
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carthodesis   surgical fixation of a joint  
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diaplacental   through the placenta  
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dysemia   abnormal blood  
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ectocornea   outer layer of the cornea  
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tonsillectomy   tonsil removal  
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endogastric   within the stomach  
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epigastric   top of stomach  
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exophthalmus   eyes bulging away from  
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extrasensory   beyond senses  
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ferrokinetics   study of iron metabolism  
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forehead   before head  
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reniform   kidney shaped  
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graphospasm   writer's cramp  
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hemiparesis   paralysis to one half of the body  
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hydrophobia   water, afraid of  
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hypertension   high tension  
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hypothermic   below temperature  
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cholelithiasis   condition og gallbladder stones  
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pediatric   child medicine  
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enteric   pertaining to the small intestines  
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intercostal   between ribs  
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intra-aortic   within the aorta  
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metastasis   condition of change in location or spreading  
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gastritis   stomach infalmmation  
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juxtaepiphysial   near ephiphysis or part of long bone  
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metakinesis   moving part  
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kyphosis   condition of being humpbacked  
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cardiology   heart science or study of  
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osteolysis   bone breakdown  
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macrostomia   large mouth  
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chondromalacia   soft cartilege  
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mediocarpal   middle of the carpal bone  
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cardiomegaly   enlarged heart  
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microcephalic   small brain  
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mononucleosis   condition of large outbreak of one nucleus lymphocytes  
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multifocal   many locations  
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neonatal   new  
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obtunded   against or mentally dull  
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mucoid   mucouslike  
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oliguria   diminished urination  
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neurology   study of the nerves  
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lymphoma   lymph tumor  
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pediculosis   condition of lice infestation  
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craniotomy   skull incision  
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pachycephalic   abnormal thickness of the skull  
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paralgia   abnormal pain  
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pathology   study of disease  
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cyctopenia   lack of cellular elements in the blood  
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pericardium   around the heart  
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retinopexy   surgical repair of a detached retina  
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hydrophobia   water, fear of  
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diaphoresis   perspiration, transmission of sweat  
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orthoplasty   surgical straightening  
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paraplegia   paralysis from the waist down  
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polyarthritis   arthritis in numerous joints  
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postmortem   after death  
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preoperative, pre-op   before surgery  
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proglossis   tip of the tongue  
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pseudodipsia   false thirst  
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mastoptosis   sagging of the breast  
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reflex   flex response to stimulation  
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retroflexed   bent backward, posterior  
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cardiorrhaphy   suturing of the heart  
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angiorrhexis   ruptured blood vessel  
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bronchoscopy   bronchus exam  
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semicomatose   half-conscious  
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sphygmomanometer   pulse meter  
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sublingual   under the tongue  
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superacute   highly severe  
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symbiotic   dependent on one another  
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tachycardia   rapid heart rate  
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telemetry   distance signal monitor interpretation  
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toxicoderma   skin disease caused by poison  
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transfusion   transfer of blood into an individual  
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tricuspid   three cusps  
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ultrasonic   high frequency sound  
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uniocular   having one working eye  
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xenograft   a graft from one species to another  
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xerochilia   dry lips  
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tracheostomy   trachea opening  
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embolectomy   embolus, removal of  
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phlebotomy   vein incision  
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atelectasis   abnormal expansion  
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hemoptysis   bloody sputum  
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laryngitis   larynx inflammation  
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pectoralgia   chest nerve pain  
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bronchitis   bronchial inflammation  
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ventriculitis   ventricle inflammation  
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pulmonology   lungs, study of  
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rhinitis   nose inflammation  
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cardiology   heart, study of  
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anemia   without blood  
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hematoma   blood tumor  
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oxyosmia   keen sense of smell  
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orofacial   mouth and face  
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nasology   nose, study of  
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ciliogenesis   cili forming  
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vena cava   large vein  
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arteriosclerosis   condition of hard arteries  
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pneumoectomy   lung excision  
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aortalgia   aorta, main artery  
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vasoconstriction   tightened vessel  
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varicocele   twisted vein, tumor  
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angiogram   vessel study  
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pleurisy   inflammation of the exterior lung lining  
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cholecystectomy   gall bladder excision  
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visceromegaly   enlarged abdominal organs  
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myxoma   mucus tumor  
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glossopathy   tongue disease  
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procotology   study of diseases of the colon, rectum & anus  
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sarcolysis   flesh decomposing  
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emetic   produces vomit  
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squamous   scalelike  
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gastritis   stomach inflammation  
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hepatitis   liver inflammation  
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ileitis   ileum inflammation  
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parapsia   touch disorder  
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pruritis   itching inflammation  
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adenoma   gland tumor  
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calculosis   stones  
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hydrocele   water cyst  
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cytology   cells, study of  
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glycosuria   sugar in urine  
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homeostasis   same environment  
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linguiform   tongue-shaped  
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lipoma   fat tumor  
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lithotripsy   stone dissolve  
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madarosis   loss of eyelashes or eyebrows  
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psycho   mind; study of psychology; mental processes  
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pyogenic   pus producing  
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radiology   rays, study of  
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thermobiosis   exists at high temperature  
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arthritis   joint inflammation  
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carpoptosis   wrist dropping  
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chondromalacia   cartilage, soft  
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intercostal   between ribs  
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craniology   skull incision  
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dactylitis   finger inflammation  
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iliosacral   ilium & sacrum  
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manicure   hand care  
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myeloma   marrow tumor  
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myoedema   muscle swelling  
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orthopedic   concerning deformaties  
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osteoplast   bone surgery  
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pedicure   foot care  
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spondylitis   vertebrae inflammation  
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cutitis   skin inflammation  
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dentiform   toothlike  
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dermatology   skin, study of  
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odontoprisis   teeth grinding  
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oncology   tumors, study of  
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pediculosis   lice, condition of  
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psoriasis   itch, condition of  
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onychitis   nail bed inflammation  
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sclerogenous   hardening tissue  
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laparotomy   abdomen incision  
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pylorostenosis   pyloric narrowing  
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trichoid   hairlike  
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enteritis   intestinal inflammation  
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colitis   large intestine inflammation  
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stomatitis   mouth inflammation  
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thrombophlebitis   clotted vein  
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uriposia   drinking of urine  
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urethritis   urethra inflammation  
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ureterocele   ureter tumor  
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pyelonephritis   pelvis and kidney inflammation  
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peritonitis   peritoneum inflammation  
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vasectomy   exicision of vas deferens  
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spermacrasia   sperm, lack of  
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salpingitis   fallopian tube inflammation  
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ovicide   egg destruction  
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orchidoptosis   testicle dropping  
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oophoroitis   ovary inflammation  
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neonatal   newborn  
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mastectomy   breast removal  
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lactation   milk producing  
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hysterectomy   uterus, removal  
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genitoplasty   genital organ surgery  
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galactorrhea   excessive milk  
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cervicectomy   cervix removal  
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bulbitis   inflammation of the bulbourethral gland  
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urology   urine, study of  
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urination   discharge of urine  
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uricemia   uric acid in blood  
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cystoscopy   bladder inflammation  
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nephrectomy   kidney removal  
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glomerulitis   glomeruli inflammation  
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creatinuria   excess creatinine  
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endometriosis   abnormal cells outside uterus condition  
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temporomandibular   temple and jaw  
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pontobulbar   pons and medulla  
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parietofrontal   front wall or bones  
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otitis   ear inflammation  
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ophthalmology   eye, study of  
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oculomotor   eye movement  
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occipitofacial   occiput and face  
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neurology   nerves, study of  
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meningitis   meninges inflammation  
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medullectomy   brain excision  
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anesthesia   without sensation  
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encephalopathy   brain disease  
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cerebrosclerosis   brain hardening  
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audiology   study of sound  
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