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Medical Terminology Lesson 3 - Cardiovascular and Respiratory

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Term
Definition
Word Association
aortal (ay + o r + tuh)   aorta, main artery   aortal, main artery, portal, aortal  
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aortalgia   aorta pain    
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arterio (ar + teer + ee + oh)   artery   arterio, artery, artery + o, arterio  
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arteriosclerosis   condition of hard arteries    
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cardio (car + dee + oh)   heart   cardio, heart, suit, card, cardio  
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cardiology   heart, study of    
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emboli (em + bo + lie)   vessel obstruction   emboli, vessel obstruction, obstruction, bend, elbow, emboli  
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embolectomy   embolus, removal, of    
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emia (em + ee + uh)   blood   emia, anemia, blood, bleed, shot, aim, emia  
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anemia   without blood    
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hema, hemo (he + muh, he + moe)   blood   hema, blood, strength, he-man, hema  
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hematoma   blood tumor    
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phleb (fleab)   vein   phleb, vein, blood, bloodsucker, flea, phleb  
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phlebotomy   vein incision    
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thrombo (throm + bow)   blood clot   thrombo, blood clot, pain, throb, thrombo  
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thrombophlebitis   clotted vein    
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varico (vair +ee + co)   varicose veins   varico, varicose, veins, varicose minus s, varico  
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varicocele   twisted veins, tumor    
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vaso (vay + so)   blood vessel   vaso, blood vessel, vessel minus l, vaso  
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vasoconstriction   tightened vessel    
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vena (vee + nuh)   vein   vena, vein, vein + a, vena  
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vena cava   large vein    
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ventricu (ven + trick + you)   heart cavity   ventricu, heart cavity, cavity, space, vent, ventricu  
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ventriculitis   ventricle inflammation    
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broncho (bronk + oh)   bronchi, airway   broncho, windpipe, ventilation, up and down, bronco, broncho  
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bronchitis   bronchial inflammation    
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cili (sill + ee)   hairlike processes   cili, hairlike, wig, silly, cili  
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ciliogenesis   cili forming    
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ectasis (ek + ta + sis)   expansion   ectasis, expansion, bigger and better, feeling better, ecstasy, ectasis  
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atelectasis   abnormal expansion    
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laryngo (la + ring + go)   larynx, voice box   laryngo, voice box, talk, lingo, laryngo  
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laryngitis   larynx inflammation    
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naso (nay + so)   nose   naso, nose, nasal, naso  
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nasology   nose, study of    
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oro (ore + oh)   mouth   oro, mouth, oral, oro  
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orofacial   mouth and face    
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oxy (ox + ee)   oxygen, keen   oxy, keen, strong, moxie, oxy  
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oxy, oxyosmia   keen sense of smell    
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pector (pect + tore)   breast, chest   pector, chest, frame, picture, pector  
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pectoralgia   chest nerve pain    
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pleura (pluh + rah)   rib side   pleura, rib side, ribs, plural, pleura  
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pleurisy   inflammation of exterior lung lining    
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pneumo (new + mow)   lung   pneumo, lung, fresh air, cut grass smell, new mow, pneumo  
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pneumonectomy   lung excision    
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ptysis (tie + sis)   to spit   ptysis, spit, mad, mad at your sister, tie a sis, ptysis  
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hemoptysis   bloody sputum    
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pulmo (pull + moe)   lungs   pulmo, lungs, breathe deep, pull more, pulmo  
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pulmonology   lungs, study of    
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rhin (rine)   nose   rhin, nose, rhinoceros, rhino, rhin  
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rhinitis   nose inflammation    
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tracheo (tray + key + oh)   trachea, windpipe   tracheo, windpipe, air travel, travel, trek, tracheo  
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tracheostomy   trachea opening    
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