cleft lip/palate 220
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| congenital anomaly involving one or more clefts in the upper lip, varying degrees, more common in males | Cleft lip
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| Congenital anomaly ranging from cleft from soft palate involement to a defect including the hard palate and portions of the maxilla | Cleft palate
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| What are the causes of cleft lip/palate? | hereditary, enviroment, teratongenic
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| Cleft lip/ palate is | readily apparent at birth, rule out other birth defects
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| What is the treatment of cleft lip/palate? | surgical correction of lip, surgical correction of the palate
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| What is pre-op care of cleft lip/palate? | assess resp. status during feedings, feed infant in upright position, feed slowly burp frequently, use alternate feeding devices, assess ability to suck, encourage parental bonding
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| What are some nursing interventions for cleft lip/palate? | monitor resp. status, avoid stress on suture lines, no oral temps, advance feedings as tolerated, no straws, pacifiers, spoons or fingers for 7 to 10 days
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| resume preop feeding techniques | for cleft lip
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| post op feeding for cleft palate? | liquids from cup, no straws, soft foods use side of spoon, don't allow child to feed him./herself
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| Cleft lip/ palate cleanse suture line after feedings and prn, elbow restraints, no tooth brushing for 1-2 weeks, side-lying on unaffected side or supine, pain management, decrease stress on sutures (try to prevent crying) | (blank)
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