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A study guide to a test over chapters 1-13

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Question
Answer
Ecce!   Look!  
puella   (a/the) girl  
nomine   by name, called  
quae   who  
habitat   (he/she) lives,is living, does live  
etiam   also  
villa   country house  
villa rustica   country house and farm  
ubi   where  
aestate   in the summer  
laeta   happy  
quod   because  
iam   now  
sub arbore   under the tree  
sedet   (he/she) sits, is sitting,does sit  
et   and  
legit   (he/she) reads, is reading, does read  
altera   a second  
vicina   neighboring  
dum   while  
scribit   (he/she) writes, is writing, does write  
Quis...?   Who...?  
Cur...?   Why...?  
Quid facit...?   What is...doing? What does...do?  
quoque   also  
sunt   (they) are  
amicae   friends  
hodie   today  
sed   but  
in agris   in the fields  
ambulant   (they) walk, are walking, do walk  
brevi tempore   in a short time, soon  
defessa   tired  
non iam   no longer  
strenua   active, energetic  
currit   (she/he runs, is running, does run  
tandem   at last  
ex agris   from/out of the fields  
ad villam rusticam   to/toward the country house and farm  
lente   slowly  
Quid faciunt...?   What are...doing? What do...do?  
eius   her  
villis   country houses  
saepe   often  
puer   boy  
qui   who  
eadem   the same  
in horto   in the garden  
clamant   (they) shout  
rident   (they) laugh  
vir   man  
servus   slave  
multi   many  
in villis rusticis   in country houses  
laborant   (they) work  
solus   alone  
iratus   angry  
subito   suddenly  
in piscinam   into the fishpond  
cadit   falls  
Abite, molesti!   Go away, pests!  
gemit   groans  
-ne   indicates a yes or no question  
Minime!   No!  
Ita vero!   Yes!  
femina   woman  
molestus   troublesome, annoying  
semper   always  
vexat   annoys  
igitur   therefore  
amat   likes, loves  
dormit   sleeps  
conspicit   catches sight of  
furtim   stealthily  
appropinquat   approaches  
ascendit   climbs  
magnus   big, great  
magna voce   in a loud voice  
auditt   hears, listens to  
videt   sees  
vox   voice  
terret   frightens  
sollicita   anxious, worried  
tum   at that moment, then  
Descende, Sexte!   Come down, Sextus!  
tu   you (subject)  
nihil   nothing  
te   you (direct object)  
Cave!   Be careful!  
ramus   branch  
infirmus   weak, shaky  
fragor   crash, noise  
Qualis...?   What sort of...?  
Quo...?   Where...to?  
pictura   picture  
si   if  
dies   day  
calidus   warm  
in silvam   into the woods  
ibi   there  
rivus   stream  
frigidus   cool, cold  
errant   wander  
prope   near  
vult   wishes, wants  
ignavus   cowardly, lazy  
respondet   replies  
neque...neque...   neither...nor...  
temerarius   rash, reckless, bold  
lubus   wolf  
perterritus   frightened, terrified  
statim   immediately  
Ferte auxilium!   Bring help! Help!  
ubi   when  
clamor   shout  
ad puellas   toward the girls  
eos   them  
eum   him  
petit   looks for, seeks  
arripit   grabs hold of, snatches  
repellit   drives off  
e silva   out of the woods  
salvae   safe  
adveniunt   (they) reach, arrive (at)  
Quem...?   Whom...?  
ego   I  
volo   I wish, want  
nolo   I do not wish, want  
Paras   you prepare, get ready  
potest   is able, can  
exire   to go out  
nondum   not yet  
lucet   it is light, it is day  
surgit   gets up, rises  
per villam   through the country house  
pater   father  
mater   motherr  
etiam   also, even  
neque   and...not  
tamen   however  
ancilla   slave-woman  
omnes   all  
observat   watches  
purgat   cleans  
cibus   food  
coquere   to cook  
mox   soon, presently  
stenue   strenuously, hard  
aqua   water  
portant   carry  
reprehendit   blames, scolds  
docet   teaches  
curare   to look after, take care of  
lanam trahunt   spin wool  
omnia quae   everything that  
adiuvare   to help  
ipsa   she herself  
nunc   now  
necesse est   it is necessary  
Qui...?   Who...? (plural)  
occupatus   busy  
laborantes   working  
spectant   watch, look at  
nuntius   messenger  
venit   comes  
salutat   greets  
Salve!   Greetings! Hello!  
inquit   says  
meus   my  
ducit   leads, takes  
tradit   hands over  
Eheu!   Alas!  
princeps   emperor  
ad urbem   to the city  
revocat   recalls  
consulere   to consult  
redire   to return  
Eugepae!   Hurray!  
ire   to go  
Quos...?   Whom...? (plural)  
iam   now, already  
Age!/Agite!   Come on!  
vos   you (plural)  
nos   we, us  
excitare   to rouse, wake (someone) up  
intrat   enters  
cubiculum   room, bedroom  
tempus   time  
deinde   then, next  
celeriter   quickly  
induit   puts on  
iterum   again, a second time  
mihi   for me  
sua   her own  
nemo   no one  
nulli   no  
ianitor   doorkeeper  
ad ianuam   at the door  
tacite   silently  
temptat   tries  
semisomna   half-asleep  
hic   here  
Tace!   Be quiet!  
Noli...excitare!   Don't wake...up!  
mecum   with me  
misera   unhappy, miserable  
nobis   for us  
discedere   to go away  
tuus   your (sing.)  
vos omnes   all of you  
simul   together  
nescie   I do not know  
secunda hora   at the second hour  
lacrimat   weeps  
O me miseram!   Poor me!  
manere   to remain, stay  
Vale!   Goodbye!  
mitte   send  
promittis   you promise  
complexu   in an embrace  
tenet   holds  
lacrimans   weeping  
abit   goes away  
festinat   hurries  
alii...alii...   some...others...  
interea   meanwhile  
gerit   wears  
iubet   orders  
alius   another, other  
cista   trunk, chest  
ponere   to put, place  
in itinere   on a journey  
liberi   children  
gerere solent   (they) are accustomed to wear(ing), usually wear  
ipse   himself  
stat   stands  
via   road  
baculum   stick  
habet   holds  
scelestus   wicked  
cras   tomorrow  
incitat   spurs on, urges on  
raeda   carriage  
servus quidam   a certain slave  
iacit   throws  
paratus   ready  
raedarius   coachman  
equus   horse  
Ubi...?   Where...?  
eo ipso tempore   at that very moment  
dicere   to say  
ducere   to lead, take, bring  
facere   to make, do  
ferre   to bring, carry  
Via Appia   The Appian Way  
vilicus   overseer, farm manager  
dominus   master  
abesse   to be away, absent  
area   open space, area  
plenus   full  
quamquam   although  
mussare   to mutter  
verberare   to beat  
id quod   that which, what  
ira   anger  
illa nocte   that night  
effugere   to flee, run away, escape  
impedire   to hinder  
se celare   to hide (himself)  
porta   gate  
excipiunt   welcome  
adhuc   still  
timet   fears, is afraid  
invenire   to find  
bonus   good  
convocare   to call together  
rogare   to ask  
vinea   vineyard  
fossa   ditch  
canis   dog  
olfacere   to catch the scent of, smell  
cum   with  
latrare   to bark  
vestigia   tracks, footprints, traces  
immobilis   motionless  
tunica   by the tunic  
trahere   to drag  
in fronte litteras inurere   to brand the letters on his forehead  
iter   journey  
iter faciebant   were traveling  
tribus diebus   in three days  
volebat   wanted  
identidem   again and again  
iubebat   ordered, kept ordering  
virga   stick, switch  
verberabat   kept beating, whipping  
ibant   were going  
rusticus   peasant  
septimus   seventh  
erat   was  
quiescebant   were resting  
pedis   foot  
vehicula   vehicle  
auriga   charioteer  
magno risu   with a loud laugh  
fatuus   stupid  
tabellarius   courier  
civis   citizen  
praeclarus   distinguished  
ab   from  
partis   part  
Quam...!   How...!  
ferociter   fiercely  
Cave!   Watch out for...!  
vitare   to avoid  


   


 

 

 

 

 

 
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