Parts of a Cell

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Word
Definition
Cell Membrane   A thin structure that surrounds both animal and plant cells, its main job is to control what enters and leaves the cell (door man).  
Cell Wall   Plants cells – the area outside the cell membrane, it is a stiff structure that helps support and protect the  
Nucleus   This organelle controls the cell, it is known as the “brain” of the cell, or mayor of the town.  
Cytoplasm   A jellylike substance that make up all the living material in a cell except the nucleus.  
Mitochondrea   Structures that are the powerhouse of the cell (produce power).  
Ribosomes   An organelle that manufactures and moves materials within a cell. They look like small dots on the Golgi bodies and float freely in the cytoplasm (cars).  
Endoplasmic Reticulm   An organelle that transports (moves) materials throughout a cell (Highway).  
Golgi Bodies   An organnelle that manufactures and moves materials within a cell (Shipping/ Fed. Ex).  
Lysosomes   An organelle that break down food molecules, waste products, and old cells (trash service).  
Vacuoles   An organelle that stores food, water, and wastes in a cell and helps get rid of wastes (warehouse).  
Chloroplasts   Plant cells have green, oval-shaped organelles that help with photosynthesis.  


   

 
 

 
 

 

 

 
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