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Exam

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
        Help!  

Question
Answer
ABG   arterial blood gas  
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ABN   Advanced Beneficiary Notice used by CMS to notify beneficiary of payment of provider service  
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ACL   anterior cruciate ligament  
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AD   right ear  
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AFB   acid-fast bacillus  
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AFI   amniotic fluid index  
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AGA   appropriate for gestational age  
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AGCUS   atypical glandular cells of undetermined significance  
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AKA   above-knee amputation  
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ANS   autonomic nervous system  
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APCs   Ambulatory Payment Classification, patient classification that provides a payment system for outpatients  
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ARDs   adult respiratory distress syndrome  
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ARF   acute renal failure  
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ARM   artificial rupture of membrane  
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AS   left ear  
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ASCUS   atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance  
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ASCVD   arteriosclerosis cardiovascular disease  
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ASD   atrial septal defect  
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ASHD   arteriosclerotic heart disease  
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AU   both ears  
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AV   atrioventricular  
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BCC   benign cellular changes  
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BiPAP   bi-level positive airway pressure  
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BKA   below-knee amputation  
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BP   blood pressure  
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BPD   biparietal diameter  
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BPH   benign prostatic hypertrophy  
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BPP   biophysical profile  
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BUN   blood urea nitrogen  
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BV   bacterial vaginosis  
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bx   biopsy  
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C1-C7   cervical vertebrae  
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ca   cancer  
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CABG   coronary artery bypass graft  
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CBC   complete blood (cell) count  
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CF   conversion factor, national dollar amount that is applied to all services paid on the Medicare Fee Schedule basis  
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CHF   congestive heart failure  
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CHL   crown-heel length  
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CK   creatine kinase  
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CMS   center for Medicare and Medicaid Services, formerly HCFA, Health Care Financing Administration  
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CNM   certified nurse midwife  
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CNS   central nervous system  
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COB   coordination of benefits, management of payment between two or more third-party payers for a service  
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COPD   chronic obstruction pulmonary disease  
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CPAP   continuous positive airway pressure  
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CPD   cephalopelvic disproportion  
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CPK   creation phosphokinase  
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CPP   chronic pelvic pain  
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CSF   cerebrospinal fluid  
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CTS   carpal tunnel syndrome  
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CVA   stroke/cerebrovascular accident  
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CVI   cerebrovascular insufficiency  
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D&C   dilation and curettage  
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D&E   dilation and evacuation  
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derm   dermatology  
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DHHS   Department of Health and Human Services  
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DLCO   diffuse capacity of lungs for carbon monoxide  
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DRGs   Diagnosis Related Groups, disease classification system that related the type of inpatients a hospital treats(case mix) to the costs incurred by the hospital  
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DSE   dobutamine stress echocardiography  
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DUB   dysfunctional uterine bleeding  
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ECC   endocervical curettage  
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EDC   estimated date of confinement  
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EDD   estimated date of delivery  
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EDI   electronic data interchange, exchange of data between multiple computer terminals  
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EEG   electroencephalogram  
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EFM   electronic fetal monitoring  
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EFW   estimated fetal weight  
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EGA   estimated gestational age  
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EGD   esophagogastroduodenoscopy  
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EGJ   esophagogastric junction  
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EMC   endometrial curettage  
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EOB   explanation of benefits, remittance advice  
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EPO   Exclusive Provider Organization, paid on a fee for service basis  
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EPSDT   Early and Periodic Screening, Diagnosis and Treatment  
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ERCP   endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography  
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ERT   estrogen replacement therapy  
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ESRD   end-stage renal disease  
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FAS   fetal alcohol syndrome  
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FEF   forced expiratory flow  
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FEV1   forced expiratory volume in 1 second  
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FEV1:FVC   maximum amount of forced expiratory volume1 second  
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FHR   fetal heart rate  
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FI   fiscal intermediary, financial agent acting on behalf of a third-party payer  
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FRC   functional residual capacity  
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FVC   forced vital capacity  
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fx   fracture  
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GERD   gastroesophageal reflux disease  
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GI   gastrointestinal  
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H or E   hemorrhage or exudate  
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HCFA   Health Care Financing Administration, now know as the Center of Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS))  
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HCVD   hypertensive cardiovascular disease  
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HD   hemodialysis  
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HDL   high-density lipoprotein  
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HEA   Hemorrhage, exudate, aneurysm  
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HHN   hand-held nebulizer  
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HJR   hepatojugular reflux  
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HPV   human papillomavirus  
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H&P   history and physical  
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HSG   hysterosalpingogram  
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HSV   Herpes simplex virus  
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I&D   incision and drainage  
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IO   intraocular  
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IOL   intraocular lens  
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IPAP   inspiratory positive airway pressure  
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IRDS   infant respiratory distress syndrome  
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IVF   in vitro fertilization  
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IVP   intravenous pyelogram  
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JBP   jugular blood pressure  
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KUB   kidney, ureter, bladder  
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L1-L5   lumber vertebrae  
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LBBB   left bundle branch block  
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LEEP   loop electrosurgical excision procedure  
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LGA   large for gestional age  
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LLQ   left lower quadrant  
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LP   lumbar puncture  
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LUQ   left upper quadrant  
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LVH   left ventricular hypertrophy  
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MAT   multifocal atrial tachycardia  
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MDI   metered dose inhaler  
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MI   myocardial infarction  
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MRI   magnetic resonance imaging  
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MSLT   multiple sleep latency test  
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MVV   maximum voluntary ventilation  
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NCPAP   nasal continuous positive airway pressure  
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NSR   normal sinus rhythm  
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OA   osteoarthritis  
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OD   right eye  
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OS   left eye  
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OU   each eye  
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PAC   premature atrial contraction  
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PAT   paroxysmal atrial tachycardia  
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PAWP   pulmonary artery wedge pressure  
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PCWP   pulmonary capillary wedge pressure  
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PEAP   positive end-airway pressure  
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PEEP   positive end-expiratory pressure  
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PEG   percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy  
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PERL   pupils equal and reactive to light  
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PERRL   pupils equal, round and reactive to light and accommodation  
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PFT   pulmonary function test  
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pH   symbol for acid/base level  
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PICC   peripherally inserted central catheter  
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PID   pelvic inflammatory disease  
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PND   paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea  
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PNS   peripheral nervous system  
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PROM   premature rupture of membranes  
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PSA   prostate specific antigen  
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PST   paroxysmal supra ventricular tachycardia  
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PSVT   paroxysmal supra ventricular tachycardia  
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PT   prothrombin time  
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PTCA   percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty  
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PTT   partial thromboplastin time  
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PVC   premature ventricular contraction  
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RA   rheumatoid arthritis  
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RBBB   right bundle branch block  
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RDS   respiratory distress syndrome  
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REM   rapid eye movement  
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RLQ   right lower quadrant  
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RSR   regular sinus rhythm  
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RUQ   right upper quadrant  
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RV   respiratory volume  
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RVG   relative value guide  
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RVH   right ventricular hypertrophy  
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RVS   relative value studies, list of procedures with unit values assigned to each ration of respiratory volume to total lung capacity  
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RV:TLC   ratio of respiratory volume to total lung capacity  
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SHG   sonohysterogram  
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sp gr   specific gravity  
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SROM   spontaneous rupture of membranes  
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subcu, subq, SC, SQ   subcutaneous  
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SUI   stress urinary incontinence  
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SVT   supraventricular tachycardia  
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T1-T12   thoracic vertebrae  
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TAH   total abdominal hysterectomy  
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TEE   trans-esophageal echocardiography  
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TENS   transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation  
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TIA   transient ischemic attack  
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TLC   total lung capacity  
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TLV   total lung volume  
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TM   tympanic membrane  
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TMJ   temporomandibular joint  
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TPA   thyroid-stimulating hormone  
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TSH   treadmill stress test  
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TURBT   trans-urethral resection of bladder tumor  
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TURP   trans-urethral resection of prostate  
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UA   urinalysis  
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UCR   usual, customary, reasonable-third party payer assessment of the reimbursement for health care services  
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UPJ   ureteropelvic junction  
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URI   upper respiratory infection  
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UTI   urinary tract infection  
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V/Q   ventilation/perfusion scan  
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VBAC   vaginal birth after cesarean  
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WBC   white blood count  
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