SSCT Medical Terminology Master List of Terms, Abbr,
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a- | no; not; without
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an- | no; not; without
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ab- | away from
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abdomin/o | abdomen
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-ac | pertaining to
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acanth/o | spiny; thorny
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acetabul/o | acetabulum (hip socket)
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acous/o | hearing
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acr/o | extremeties; top; extreme point
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acromi/o | acromion (extension of shoulder bone)
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actin/o | light
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acu/o | sharp; severe; sudden
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-acusis | hearing
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ad- | toward
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-ad | toward
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aden/o | gland
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adenoid/o | adenoids
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adip/o | fat
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adren/o | adrenal gland
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adrenal/o | adrenal gland
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aer/o | air
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af- | toward
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agglutin/o | clumping; sticking together
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-agon | to assemble, gather
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agora- | marketplace
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-agra | excessive pain
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-al | pertaining to
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alb/o | white
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albin/o | white
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albumin/o | albumin (protein)
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alges/o | sensitivity to pain
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-algesia | sensitivity to pain
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-algia | pain
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all/o | other
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alveol/o | alveolus; air sac; small sac
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ambyl/o | dim; dull
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-amine | nitrogen compound
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amni/o | amnion (sac surrounding the embryo)
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amyl/o | starch
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an/o | anus
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-an | pertaining to
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ana- | up; apart; backward; again, anew
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andr/o | male
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aneurysm/o | aneurysm (widening blood vessel)
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angi/o | vessel (blood)
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anis/o | unequal
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ankyl/o | stiff
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ante- | before; forward
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anter/o | front
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anthrac/o | coal
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anthr/o | antrum of the stomach
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anti- | against
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anxi/o | uneasy; anxious
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aort/o | aorta (largest artery)
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-apheresis | removal
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aphth/o | ulcer
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apo- | off; away
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aponeur/o | aponeurosis (type of tendon)
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append/o | appendix
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appendic/o | appendix
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aque/o | water
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-ar | pertaining to
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-arche | beginning
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arter/o | artery
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arteri/o | artery
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arteriol/o | arteriole (small artery)
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arthr/o | joint
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-arthria | articulate (speak distinctly)
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articul/o | joint
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-ary | pertaining to
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asbest/o | asbestos
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-ase | enzyme
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-asthenia | lack of strength
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atel/o | incomplete
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ather/o | plaque (fatty substance)
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-ation | process; condition
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atri/o | atrium (upper heart chamber)
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audi/o | hearing
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audit/o | hearing
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aur/o | ear
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auricul/o | ear
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aut/o | self, own
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aut- | self, own
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auto- | self. own
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axill/o | armpit
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azot/o | urea; nitrogen
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bacill/o | bacilli (bacteria)
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bacteri/o | bacteria
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balan/o | glans penis
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bar/o | pressure; weight
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bartholin/o | bartholin glands
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bas/o | base; opposite of acid
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bi- | two
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bi/o | life
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bil/i | bile; gall
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bilirubin/o | bilirubin
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-blast | embryonic; immature cell
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-blastoma | immature tumor (cells)
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blephar/o | eyelid
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bol/o | cast; throw
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brachi/o | arm
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brachy- | short
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brady- | slow
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bronch/o | bronchial tube
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bronchi/o | bronchial tube
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bronchiol/o | bronchiole
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bucc/o | cheek
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bunion/o | bunion
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burs/o | bursa (sac of fluid near joints)
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byssin/o | cotton dust
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cac/o | bad
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calc/o | calcium
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calcane/o | calcaneus (heel bone)
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calci/o | calcium
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cali/o | calyx
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calic/o | calyx
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capillar/o | capillary (tiniest blood vessel)
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capn/o | carbon dioxide
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-capnia | carbon dioxide
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carcin/o | cancerous; tumor
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cardi/o | heart
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carp/o | wrist bones (carpals)
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cata- | down
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caud/o | tail; lower part of body
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caus/o | burning
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cauter/o | heat; burn
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cec/o | cecum (first part of colon)
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-cele | hernia
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celi/o | belly; abdomen
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-centesis | surgical puncture to remove fluid
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cephal/o | head
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cerebell/o | cerebellum
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cerebr/o | cerebrum
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cerumin/o | cerumen
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cevic/o | neck; cervix (neck of uterus)
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-chalasia | relaxation
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-chalasis | relaxation
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cheil/o | lip
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chem/o | drug; chemical
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-chezia | defecation; elimination of wastes
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chir/o | hand
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chlor/o | green
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chlorhydr/o | hydrochloric acid
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chol/e | bile; gall
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cholangi/o | bile vessel
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cholecyst/o | gallbladder
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choledoch/o | common bile duct
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cholesterol/o | cholesterol
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chondr/o | cartilage
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chore/o | dance
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chori/o | chorion (outermost membrane of the fetus)
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chorion/o | chorion
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choroid/o | choroid layer of eye
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chrom/o | color
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chron/o | time
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chym/o | to pour
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cib/o | meal
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-cide | killing
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-cidal | pertaining to killing
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cine/o | movement
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cirrh/o | orange-yellow
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cis/o | to cut
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-clasis | to break
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-clast | to break
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claustr/o | enclosed space
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clavicul/o | clavicle (collar bone)
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-clysis | irrigation; washing
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coagul/o | coagulation (clotting)
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-coccus | berry-shaped bacterium
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-cocci | berry-shaped bacterium
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coccyg/o | coccyx (tailbone)
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cochle/o | cochlea (inner part of ear)
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col/o | colon (large intestine)
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coll/a | glue
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colon/o | colon (large intestine)
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colp/o | vagina
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comat/o | deep sleep
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comi/o | to care for
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con- | together, with
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coni/o | dust
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conjuctiv/o | conjunctiva (lines the eyelids)
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-constriction | narrowing
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contra- | against; opposite
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cor/o | pupil
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core/o | pupil
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corne/o | cornea
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coron/o | heart
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corpor/o | body
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cortic/o | cortex, outer region
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cost/o | rib
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crani/o | skull
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cras/o | mixture; temperament
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crin/o | secrete
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-crine | to secrete; separate
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-crit | to separate
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cry/o | cold
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crypt/o | hidden
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culd/o | cul-de-sac
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-cusis | hearing
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cutane/o | skin
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cyan/o | blue
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cycl/o | ciliary body of eye; cycle; circle
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-cyesis | pregnancy
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cyst/o | urinary bladder; cyst; sac of fluid
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cyt/o | cell
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-cyte | cell
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-cytosis | condition of cells; slight increase in numbers
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dacry/o | tear
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dacryoaden/o | tear gland
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dacryocyst/o | tear sac; lacrimal sac
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dactyl/o | fingers; toes
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de- | lack of; down; less; removal of
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dem/o | people
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dent/i | tooth
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derm/o | skin
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-derma | skin
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dermat/o | skin
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desicc/o | drying
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-desis | to bind, tie together
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dia- | complete; through
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diaphor/o | sweat
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-dilation | widening; stretching; expanding
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dipl/o | double
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dips/o | thirst
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dist/o | far; distant
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dors/o | back (of body)
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dorsi- | back
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-dote | to give
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-drome | to run
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duct/o | to lead, carry
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douden/o | duodenum
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dur/o | dura mater
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-dynia | pain
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dys- | bad; painful; difficult; abnormal
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-eal | pertaining to
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ec- | out; outside
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echo- | reflected sound
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-ectasia | dilation; dilatation; widening
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-ectasis | dilation; dilatation; widening
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ecto- | out; outside
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-ectomy | removal; excision; resection
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-edema | swelling
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-elasma | flat plate
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electr/o | electricity
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em- | in
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-ema | condition
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-emesis | vomiting
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-emia | blood condition
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-emic | pertaining to blood condition
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emmetr/o | in due measure
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en- | in; within
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encephal/o | brain
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end- | in; within
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endo- | in; within
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enter/o | intestines (usually small)
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eosin/o | red; rosy; dawn-colored
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epi- | above; upon; on
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epididym/o | epididymis
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epiglott/o | epiglottis
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episi/o | vulva (external female genitalia)
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epitheli/o | skin; epithelium
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equin/o | horse
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-er | one who
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erg/o | work
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erythem/o | flushed; redness
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erythr/o | red
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-esis | action; condition; state of
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eso- | inward
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esphag/o | esophagus
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esthes/o | nervous sensation (feeling)
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esthesi/o | nervous sensation
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-esthesia | nervous sensation
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estr/o | female
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ethm/o | sieve
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eti/o | cause
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eu- | good; normal
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-eurysm | widening
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ex- | out; away from
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exanthemat/o | rash
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exo- | out; away from
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extra- | outside
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faci/o | face
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fasci/o | fascia (membrane supporting muscles)
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femor/o | femur (thigh bone)
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-ferent | to carry
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fibr/o | fiber
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fibros/o | fibrous connective tissue
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fibul/o | fibula
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-fication | process of making
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-fida | split
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flex/o | to bend
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flour/o | luminous
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follicul/o | follicle; small sac
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-form | resembling; in the shape of
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fung/i | fungus; mushroom (organism lacking chlorophyll)
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furc/o | forking; branching
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-fusion | to pour; to come together
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galact/o | milk
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ganglion/o | ganglion; collection of nerve cell bodies)
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gastr/o | stomach
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-gen | substance that produces
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-genesis | producing; forming
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-genic | produced by or in
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ger/o | old age
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geront/o | old age
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gest/o | pregnancy
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gester/o | pregnancy
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gingiv/o | gum
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glauc/o | gray
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gli/o | glial cells; neuroglial cells (supportive tissue of nervous system
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-globin | protein
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-globulin | protein
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glomerul/o | glomerulus
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gloss/o | tongue
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gluc/o | glucose; sugar
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glyc/o | glucose; sugar
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glycogen/o | glycogen; animal starch
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glycos/o | glucose; sugar
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gnos/o | knowledge
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gon/o | seed
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gonad/o | sex glands
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goni/o | angle
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-grade | to go
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-gram | record
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granul/o | granule(s)
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-graph | instrument for recording
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-graphy | process of recording
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-gravida | pregnant woman
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gynec/o | woman; female
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hallucin/o | hallucination
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hem/o | blood
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hemat/o | blood
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hemi- | half
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hemoglobin/o | hemoglobin
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hepat/o | liver
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herni/o | hernia
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-hexia | habit
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hidr/o | sweat
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hist/o | tissue
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histi/o | tissue
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home/o | sameness; unchanging; constant
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hormon/o | hormone
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humer/o | humerus (upper arm bone)
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hydr/o | water
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hyper- | above; excessive
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hypn/o | sleep
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hypo- | deficient; below; under; less than normal
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hypophys/o | pituitary gland
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hyster/o | uterus; womb
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-ia | condition
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-iac | pertaining to
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-iasis | abnormal condition
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iatr/o | physician; treatment
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-ic | pertaining to
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-ical | pertaining to
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ichthy/o | dry; scaly
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-icle | small
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idi/o | unknown; individual; distinct
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ile/o | ileum
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ili/o | ilium
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immun/o | immune; protection; safe
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in- | in; into; not
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-in | a substance
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-ine | a substance
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-ine | pertaining to
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infra- | below; inferior to; beneath
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inguin/o | groin
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insulin/o | insulin (pancreatic hormone)
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inter- | between
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intra- | within; into
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iod/o | iodine
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ion/o | ion; to wander
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-ion | process
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-ior | pertaining to
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ipsi- | same
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ir- | in
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ir/o | iris (colored portion of the eye)
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irid/o | iris (colored portion of the eye)
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is/o | same; equal
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isch/o | to hold back; back
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ischi/o | ischium (part of hip bone)
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-ism | process; condition
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-ist | specialist
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-itis | inflammation
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-ium | structure; tissue
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jaund/o | yellow
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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Created by:
dmdisme
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