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Barnett- Maps

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
cartography   the science of map-making  
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latitude   "flat" (horizontal) lines on a globe  
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longitude   vertical lines on a globe  
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latitude   lines that measure degrees north and south of the equator  
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longitude   lines that measure east and west of the prime meridian  
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eastern   the time zone that we live in (Roanoke, VA)  
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international dateline   the name give to the 180 degree line of longitude  
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legend   part of a map that describes and explains the map's symbols  
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topographic   type of map that shows changes in elevation of Earth's surface  
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contour lines   lines that connect points of equal elevation  
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contour interval   difference in elevation between 2 side-by-side contour lines  
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index contour   contour line which has its elevation marked on it  
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steep   contour lines are close together where the land is _______________  
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depression   place where the land is lower that the surrounding land - like a sinkhole or volcano crater  
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benchmark   place where someone took an exact elevation measurement - on a topographic map they are marked with a BM X - and an elevation  
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feet   unit of measurement used to describe elevation on topographic maps made by the United States Geological Survey  
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parallels   another name for lines of latitude  
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meridians   another name for lines of longitude  
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Tropic of Capricorn   23.5 degrees southern latitude  
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Tropic of Cancer   23.5 degrees northern latitude  
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Prime Meridian   zero degrees longitude  
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equator   zero degrees latitude  
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Mercator   map that can show the entire earth, but distorts places far to the north and south of the map  
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conic   type of map that gives accurate distances and shapes, but show small areas  
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Created by: ebarnett
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