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Review of Ch. 3

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
Which explorer was the first to reach the Americas from Europe?   Christopher Columbus  
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What were the goals of the Spanish in exploring the New World?   To spread Christianity, Make Spain more powerful, and gain wealth for themselves  
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Why were the Spanish were able to conquer Native Americans?   The Spanish had better weapons and armor.  
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Cabeza de Vaca reached Texas because of the...   failed Narvaez Expedition  
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La Salle mistakenly landed in Texas when he was trying to find the....   Mouth of the Mississippi River  
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What happened to La Salle’s colony?   It perished  
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Which Spanish leaders defeated the Aztecs and Incas?   Cortez and Pizarro  
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What was included in the book Cabeza de Vaca wrote?   Descriptions of the land, animals, and people.  
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Fray Marcos de Niza increased Spain's desire to search for gold because he....   Said he had seen the cities of gold (Seven Cities of Cibola)  
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How did Coronado treat the Native Americans he conquered?   He treated them harshly.  
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The French empire in the Americas was based in modern day...   Canada  
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Why did the Reconquista result in the exploration of the New World?   The final defeat of the Moors inspired Spain to look beyond its own country for wealth and glory.  
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What did Christopher Columbus hope to achieve on his voyage from Spain?   He wanted to find a new route to China and India, acquire wealth, and spread the Christian faith.  
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What did Cortés hope to gain by defeating the Aztecs?   He hoped to gain wealth and glory for himself and for Spain.  
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Why were the Spanish able to complete their conquest of Central and South America so quickly?   The Spanish accidentally brought European diseases which killed many of the Native Americans.  
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What was the result of Álvarez de Pineda’s expedition?   The voyage gave Spain their first accurate information about the Texas coast, including a well-drawn map.  
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What goal did the Fray Marcos de Niza expedition and the Francisco Vásquez de Coronado expedition share?   Both were trying to find the Seven Cities of Cíbola.  
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Tay-yas means...   Friends  
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What did the French traders want from Native Americans that became highly valued in Europe?   Furs  
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Why did La Salle choose to build Fort St. Louis near present-day Matagorda Bay?   He thought he was near the Mississippi River.  
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Cabeza De Vaca's book resulted in more Spanish exploration because it mentioned this.   The Seven Cities of Ciblola  
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Many Spanish __________________________ came to the Americas to gain wealth and honor by conquering the Native Americans.   Conquistadors  
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Payment of food or other valuables   Tribute  
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The governor of a land who rules as a representative of a monarch   Viceroy  
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This means native.   Indigenous  
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Large Native American hut made out of adobe   Pueblo  
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