CHAP. 23
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| PROCESS BY WHICH THE END-PRODUCTS OF DIGESTION MOVE ACROSS THE WALLS FO THE ALIMENTARY CANAL INTO THE BLOOD | ABSORPTION
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| THE HOLLOW TUBE THAT EXTENDS FROM THE MOUTH TO THE ANUS | ALIMENTARY CANAL
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| PROCESS BY WHICH FOOD IS BROKEN DOWN INTO SIMPLER SUBSTANCES THAT CAN BE ABSORBED | DIGESTION
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| TYPE OF DIGESTION THAT PHYSICALLY BREAKS FOOD INTO SMALLER PIECES | MECHANICAL DIGESTION
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| BALL-LIKE MASS OF FOOD THAT IS MEXED WITH SALIVA IN THE MOUTH/ IT IS SWALLOWED AND TURNED INTO CHYME IN THE STOMACH | BOLUS
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| TYPE OF DIGESTION ACCOMPLISHED BY THE DIGESTIVE ENZYMES | CHEMICAL DIGESTION
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| ALSO CALLED THE DIGESTIVE TRACT OR THE GASTROINTESTINAL (HI) TRACT | ALIMENTARY CANAL
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| TYPE OF DIGESTION THAT INCLUDES THE CHEWING AND MASHING OF FOOD | MECHANICAL DIGESTION
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| SECTETION OF THE SALIVARY GLANDS; CONTAINS WATER, ELECTROLYTES, MUCUS, AND PTYALIN | SALIVA
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| PARTIALLY DIGESTED FOOD THAT IS MASHED INTO A PASTELIKE CONSISTENCY IN THE STOMACH | CHYME
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| A DEFIEIENCY OF THIS SUBSTANCE LEADS TO PERNICIOUS ANEMIA | INTRINSIC FACTOR
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| A SUBSTANCE THAT IS SECRETED BY THE PARITAL CELLS OF THE STOMACH; IT LOWERS THE GASTRIC pH | HYDROCHLORIC ACID
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| A SUBSTANCE PRODUCED BY THE LIVER AND STORED IN THE GALLBLADDER | BILE
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| ENZYME FOUND IN SALIVA; ALSO CALLED PTYALIN | AMYLASE(S)
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| CLASSIFICATION OF PEPSIN, TRYPSIN, CHYMOTRYPSIN, AND ENTEROKINASE | PROTEASES
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| SUCRASE, MALTASE, LACTASE | DISACCHARIDEASES
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| MILKY-WHITE LYMPH CAUSED BY FAT DIGESTION | CHYLE
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| A SUBSTANCE SECRETED BY THE PARIETAL CELLS OF THE STOMACH; IT IS MECESSARY FOR THE ABSORPTION OF VITAMIN B12 | INTRINSIC FACTOR
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| ENZYMES THAT DIGEST PROTEINS TO SMALL PEPTIDES AND AMINO ACIDS | PROTEASES
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| A HORMONE SECRETED BY THE WALS OF THE DOUDENUM; IT STIMULATES THE PANCREAS TO SECRETE A BICARBONATE-RICH SUBSTANCE | SECRETIN
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| AN EMULSIFING AGENT | BILE
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| A HOROMONE SECRETED BY THE WALLS OF THE DUODENUM; IT CAUSES THE GALLBLADDER TO CONTRACT AND EJECT BILE INTO THE COMMON BILE DUCT | CHOLECYSTOKININ
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| SECRETION OF THE GLANDS OF THE STOMACH; IT CONTAINS HCI, INTRINSIC FACTOR, WATER, ELETROLYTES, AND DIGESTIVE ENZYMES | GASTRIC JUICE
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| ORGAN THAT PRODUCES BILE AND SECRETES IT INTO THE HEPATIC BILE DUCTS | LIVER
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| STRUCTURE THAT DIRECTS FOOD AND WATER AWAY FROM THE LARYNX INTO THE ESOPHAGUS | EPIGLOTTIS
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| THE "FOOD TUBE;" IT CARRIES FOOD FROM THE PHARYNX TO THE STOMACH | ESOPHAGUS
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| THE COMMON BILE DUCT EMPTIES BILE INTO THIS STRUCTURE | SMALL INTESTINE
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| PEAR-SHAPED SAC THAT ATTACHES TO THE UNDERSIDE OF THE LIVER; IT CONCETRATES AND STORES BILE | GALLBLADDER
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| THE PARIETAL CELLS OF THIS ORGAN SECRETE HYDROCHLORIC ACID AND INTRINSIC FACTOR | STOMACH
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| ORGAN THAT IS CONNECTED TO THE COMMON BILE DUCT BY THE CYSTIC DUCT | GALLBLADDER
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| ORGAN THAT IS DIVIDED INTO THE FUNDUS, BODY, AND PYLORUS | STOMACH
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| MOST DIGESTION AND ABSORPTION OCCUR WITHINN THIS STRUCTURE | SMALL INTESTINE
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| THE PRIMARY FUNCTION OF THIS ORGAN IS TO DELIVER CHYME TO THE DUODENUM AT THE PROPER RATE | STOMACH
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| THE WALLS OF THIS ORGAN ARE THROWN INTO FOLDS CALLED RUGAE | STOMACH
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| DIVISIONS INCLUDE THE CECUM, COLON, RECTUM, AND ANAL CANAL | LARGE INTESTINE
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| ORGAN THAT SECRETES THE MOST POTENT DIGESTIVE ENZYMES | PANCREAS
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| AN INFLAMMATION OF ONE OF THESE STRUCTURES IS CALLED MUMPS | SALIVARY GLANDS
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| ORGAN THAT CONTAINS MUCUS CELLS, PARIETAL CELLS, AND CHIEF CELLS | STOMACH
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| THE INNER LINING OF THIS STRUCTURE IS CHARACTERIZED BY VILLI AND MICROVILLI; BRUSH BORDER CELLS | SMALL INTESTINE
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| DIVISOINS INCLUDE THE DUODENUM, JEJUNUM, AND ILEUM | SMALL INTESTINE
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| LANDMARKS OF THIS ORGAN INCLUDE THE GRATER CURVATURE AND LESSER CURVATURE | STOMACH
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| THIS STRUCTURE HAS BENDS OR CURVES CALLED THE HEPATIC FLEXURE AND THE SPLENIC FLEXURE | LARGE INTESTINE
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| THE WALLS OF THIS STRUCTURE SECRETE CHOLECYSTOKININ | SMALL INTESTINE
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| THE APPENDIX IS ATTACHED TO THIS STRUCTURE | LARGE INTESTINE
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| A COLOSTOMY IS A SURGICAL PROCEDURE PERFORMED ON THIS STRUCTURE | LARGE INTESTINE
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| DTHE PYLORUS CONNECTS THE STOMACH WITH THIS STRUCTURE | SMALL INTESTINE
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| THIS IS DELIVERED TO THE DUODENUM BY THE STOMACH | CHYME
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| THE MESENTERY, OMENTUM, AND PERITONEAL MEMBRANES ARE SEEROUS MEMBRANES LOCATED WITHIN WHAT CAVITY? | ABDOMINAL
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| STORED BY THE GALLBLADDER AND RELEASED IN RESPONSE TO CCK | BILE
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| WHICH STRUCTURE DOES NOT "SEE" BILE? | PORTAL VEIN
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| THIS DIGESTS CARBOHYDRATES | AN AMYLASE
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| SECRETED IN RESPONSE TO THE PRESENCE OF FAT IN THE DUODENUM | CHOLECYSTOKININ
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| A PARALYTIC ILEUS IS A CESSATION OF WHAT? | PERISTALIS
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| 3 SALIVARY GLANDS ARE: | SUBLINGUAL, SUBMANDIBULAR, AND PARODTID
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| 3 PARTS OF THE SMALL INTESTINE ARE: | DUODENUM, JEJUNUM, AND ILEUM
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| 3 DIGESTIVE ENZYMES ARE: | AMYLASE, PROTEASE, AND LIPASE
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| 3 PARTS OF THE STOMACH ARE: | PYLORUS, FUNDUS, AND BODY
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| 3 HORMONES ARE: | GASTRIN, SECTRETIN, AND CHOLECYSTOKININ
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| 3 PARTS OF THE BILIARY TREE STRUCTURES ARE: | CYSTIC DUCT, HEPATIC DUCTS, AND COMMON BILE DUCT
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| 3 CELLS IN THE STOMACH ARE: | CHIEF, PARITAL, AND MUCUS-SECRETING
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| 3 BLOOD VESSELS OF THE PORTAL SYSTEM ARE: | PORTAL VEIN, SUPERIOR MESENTERIC VEIN, AND SPLENIC VEIN
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