ZELMAN HUMAN DISEASES 6th ed
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
|
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Exacerbation | the period of a chronic disease when signs and symptoms recur in their severity
🗑
|
||||
| Homeostasis | the maintenance of a steady state within the body
🗑
|
||||
| Relapse | occurs when a disease returns weeks or months after its apparent cessation
🗑
|
||||
| Remission | the period of a chronic disease when signs and symptoms subside
🗑
|
||||
| Terminal | a disease ending in death
🗑
|
||||
| Adrenalin | a hormone of the sympathetic nervous system; the most vital therapy in treatment of allergy and can be self-injected in an emergency
🗑
|
||||
| Anaphylaxis | the condition of anaphylactic shock which is life-threatening state in which blood pressure drops and airways become constricted
🗑
|
||||
| Epinephrine | the hormone secreted by the adrenal medulla in emergency situations or during periods of high stress; also used as a drug to dilate bronchioles in some asthma attacks
🗑
|
||||
| Histamine | a substance that causes the capillary walls to become more permeable
🗑
|
||||
| Toxins | substance damaging the tissues
🗑
|
||||
| Antibiotics | drugs used to treat bacterial infections
🗑
|
||||
| Epidemic | the occurrence of a disease in unusually large numbers over a specific area
🗑
|
||||
| Infestations | infections involving wormlike animals called helminths
🗑
|
||||
| Isolation | self-imposed separation to prevent transmission of a disease
🗑
|
||||
| Quarantine | separation of persons who may or may not be infected from healthy people until the period of infectious risk is passed
🗑
|
||||
| Symptoms | an indication of disease perceived by the patient, such as pain, dizziness, and itching
🗑
|
||||
| Signs | the objective evidence of disease observed on physical examination, such as abnormal pulse or fever
🗑
|
||||
| Syndrome | combinations of symptoms
🗑
|
||||
| Etiology | the cause of a disease
🗑
|
||||
| Mutated | changed in DNA structure that may be inherited and cause disease
🗑
|
||||
| Idiopathic | term used to describe a disease for which the cause is not known
🗑
|
||||
| Atrophy | the decrease in size or function of an organ
🗑
|
||||
| Hyperplasia | condition in which there is an increase in the number of normal cells in a tissue or organ
🗑
|
||||
| Hypoplasia | underdevelopment or incomplete development of a tissue or organ
🗑
|
||||
| Aplasia | a developmental failure resulting in the absence of an organ or tissue
🗑
|
||||
| Metaplasia | abnormal cell growth in which cells become unlike the normal cells in the tissue of which they are a part
🗑
|
||||
| Dysplasia | abnormal development or growth of tissues, organs, or cells
🗑
|
||||
| Functional | condition is one in which there is no organic change
🗑
|
||||
| Lesion | abnormal tissue structure or function. May be result of wound, injury or pathologic condition
🗑
|
||||
| Prognosis | predicted course and outcome of a disease
🗑
|
||||
| Acute | a disease is that has a sudden onset and a short duration
🗑
|
||||
| Excess fluid in the tissues | Edema
🗑
|
||||
| Innate Immunity | the ability of the body to protect itself against foreign organisms and toxins
🗑
|
||||
| Chronic | a disease that may begin insidiously and be long-lived
🗑
|
||||
| Complications | diseases that develop in a patient already suffering from a disease
🗑
|
||||
| Antigen | a substance, usually foreign to the body, which triggers the immune response
🗑
|
||||
| Antibodies | proteins secreted by plasma cells that aid in defense against infectious agents
🗑
|
||||
| Adhesions | connective tissue fibers that anchor adjacent structures together; a kinking of the intestines
🗑
|
||||
| Chronic fatigue syndrome | a disease that produces flu-like symptoms, including severe and persistent fatigue, muscle and joint pain, and fever
🗑
|
||||
| Vaccine | a low dose of dead or deactivated bacteria or virus that stimulates an immune response
🗑
|
||||
| Allergy | abnormal immunologic response to allergens such as pollens, dust, dog hair, and certain foods
🗑
|
||||
| Pathogens | microorganisms that cause disease
🗑
|
||||
| Spores | microscopic fungal reproductive structures that can induce allergies
🗑
|
||||
| Aftermath of a disease | Sequela
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
fallsummerspring
Popular Medical sets