SSCT Medical Terminology Web3 Chapters 1 & 2 & Abbreviations
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| a.c. | before meals
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| ADL | activities of daily living
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| b.i.d. | twice daily
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| C /w a comma under it | with
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| CCU | Coronary Care Unit
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| DOA | Dead on Arrival
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| DOB | Date of Birth
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| DRG | diagnosis-related group
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| Dx | diagnosis
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| ECF | Extended Care Facility
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| ER | Emergency Room
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| FH | family history
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| h/o | history of
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| HPI | History of present illness
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| h.s. | at bedtime
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| hx | history
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| o.d. | one a day
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| OR | operating room
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| p.o. | by mouth
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| P.H. | past history
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| p/o; postop | postoperative
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| preop | preoperative
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| p.r.n. | as required
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| PTA | Prior to admission
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| q | each, every
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| qam | every morning
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| qd | everyday
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| qhs | each bedtime
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| qid | four times daily
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| qod | every other day
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| r/o | rule out
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| Rx | Prescription, Treatment, Therapy
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| s w/a line over it | without
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| stat | immediately
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| tid | three times daily
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| TPR | Temperature, Pulse, Respiration
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| Tx | Traction Treatment
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| vs | vital signs
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| y/o | year old
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| a- | no, not without
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| abdomin/o | abdomen
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| -ac | pertaining to
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| aden/o | gland
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| adip/o | fat
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| -al | pertaining to
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| -algia | pain
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| an- | no, not, without
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| ana- | up
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| anter/o | front
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| athr/o | joint
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| aut- | self, own
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| auto- | self, own
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| bi/o | life
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| bol/o | to cast
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| carcin/o | cancerous, cancer
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| cardi/o | heart
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| cata- | down
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| cephal/o | head
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| cerbr/o | cerebrum (largest part of the brain)
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| cervic/o | neck (of the body or the uterus)
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| chondr/o | cartilage (type of tissue)
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| chrom/o | color
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| cis/o | to cut
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| coccyg/o | coccyx (tailbone)
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| crani/o | skull
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| crin/o | to secrete (to form and give off)
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| cyst/o | urinary bladder; a sac or cyst (sac containing fluid)
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| cyt/o | cell
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| -cyte | cell
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| derm/o | skin
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| dermat/o | skin
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| dia- | through, complete
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| dist/o | far, distant
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| dors/o | back (of body)
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| a- | no, not without
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| abdomin/o | abdomen
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| -ac | pertaining to
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| aden/o | gland
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| adip/o | fat
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| -al | pertaining to
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| -algia | pain
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| an- | no, not, without
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| ana- | up
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| anter/o | front
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| athr/o | joint
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| aut- | self, own
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| auto- | self, own
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| bi/o | life
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| bol/o | to cast
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| carcin/o | cancerous, cancer
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| cardi/o | heart
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| cata- | down
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| cephal/o | head
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| cerbr/o | cerebrum (largest part of the brain)
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| cervic/o | neck (of the body or the uterus)
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| chondr/o | cartilage (type of tissue)
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| chrom/o | color
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| cis/o | to cut
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| coccyg/o | coccyx (tailbone)
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| crani/o | skull
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| crin/o | to secrete (to form and give off)
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| cyst/o | urinary bladder; a sac or cyst (sac containing fluid)
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| cyt/o | cell
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| -cyte | cell
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| derm/o | skin
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| dermat/o | skin
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| dia- | through, complete
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| dist/o | far, distant
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| dors/o | back portion of the body
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| -eal | pertaining to
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| -ectomy | excision, removal
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| electr/o | electricy
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| -emia | blood condition
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| encephal/o | brain
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| end- | within
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| endo- | within
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| enter/o | intestines (usually the small intestine)
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| epi- | above, upon
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| epi- | above
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| erythr/o | red
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| ex- | out
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| exo- | outside of, outward
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| gastr/o | stomach
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| -genic | pertaining to producing, produced by, or produced in
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| -globin | protein
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| gnos/o | knowledge
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| -gram | record
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| gynec/o | woman, female
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| hem/o | blood
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| hemat/o | blood
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| hepat/o | liver
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| hist/o | tissue
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| hyper/o | excessive, above, more than normal
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| hypo- | deficient, below, under, less than normal
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| hypo- | below
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| -iac | pertaining to
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| iatr/o | treatment, physician
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| -ic | pertaining to
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| -ical | pertaining to
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| ili/o | ilium (part of pelvic bones)
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| in- | into, in
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| inguin/o | groin
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| inter- | between
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| -ion | process
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| -ior | pertaining to
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| -ism | process, condition
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| -ist | specialist
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| -itis | inflammation
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| kary/o | nucleas
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| later/o | side
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| leuk/o | white
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| -logy | process of study
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| lumb/o | lower back side and back between the rids and the pelvis
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| medi/o | middle
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| meta- | change
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| nephr/o | kidney
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| neur/o | nerve
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| nucle/o | nucleas
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| -oma | tumor, mass, swelling
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| onco | tumor
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| ophthalm/o | eye
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| -opsy | process of viewing
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| -ose | pertaining to, full of
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| -osis | condition, usually abnormal (slight increase in numbers when used with blood cells)
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| oste/o | bone
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| path/o | disease
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| -pathy | disease condition
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| ped/o | child
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| pelv/i | pelvis
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| peri- | surrounding, around
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| -plasm | formation
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| poster/o | back, behind
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| prefix | work beginnings
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| pro- | before, forward
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| proxim/o | nearest
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| psych/o | mind
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| radi/o | x-rays
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| re- | back, backward, again
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| ren/o | kidney
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| retr/o | behind
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| rhin/o | nose
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| sacr/o | sacrum
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| sarc/o | flesh
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| -scope | instrument to visually examine
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| -scopy | process of visually examining with an endoscope
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| sect/o | to cut
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| -sis | state of; condition
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| -somes | bodies
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| spin/o | spine, backbone
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| sub- | below
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| thel/o | nipple
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| thorac/o | chest
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| thromb/o | clot, clotting
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| -tomy | process of cutting, incision
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| trache/o | trachea, windpipe
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| trans- | across, through
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| -type | picture, classification
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| umbilic/o | navel, umbilicus
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| ur/o | urinary tract, urine
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| ventr/o | belly side of the body
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| vertebr/o | vertebra(e), backbone(s)
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| viscer/o | internal organs
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| -y | process, condition
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