Female Terminiology and abbreviations
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hyster/o, metr/o, uter/o | uterus, womb
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labi/o | lip, labia
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mamm/o, mast/o | breast
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nat/o | birth
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perine/o | perineum
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cervic/o | cervix uteri, neck
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episi/o, vulv/o | vulva
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gynec/o | women, female
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lapar/o | abdomen
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men/o | menses, menstruation
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oophor/o, ovari/o | ovary
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ov/o, ov/i | egg
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salping/o | fallopian tubes, oviducts, uterine tubes
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-arche | beginning
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-para | to bear (offspring)
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-tocia | childbirth, labour
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-cyesis, -gravida | pregnancy
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-salpinx | fallopian tubes
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-version | act of turning
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dys- | bad, painful, difficult
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lacti- | milk
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primi- | first
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endo- | within
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multi- | many, most
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AB; ab | abortion; antibody
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AI | artificial insemination
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BSE | breast self examination
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CPD | cephalopelvic disproportion
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D & C | dilation and curettage
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DC | discharge
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DUB | dysfunctional uterine bleeding
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Dx | diagnosis
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EDC | estimated date of confinement
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ERT | estrogen replacement therapy
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FH | family history
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FSH | follicle-stimulating hormone
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G | gravida
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GC | gonorrhea
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GYN | gynecology
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HRT | hormone replacement therapy
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HSG | hysterosalpingography
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HSV | herpes simplex virus
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IUD | intrauterine device
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LH | luteinizing hormone
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LMP | last menstrual period
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LSO | left salpino-oophorectomy
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MH | marital history
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OCP's | oral contraceptive pills
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Pap | papanicolaou's smear
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PID | pelvic inflammatory disease
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PMP | previous mentrual period
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PMS | premenstrual syndrome
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R/O | rule out
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STI | sexually transmitted infection
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STD | sexually transmitted disease
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TAH | total abdominal hysterectomy
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TSS | toxic shock syndrome
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TVH | total vaginal hysterectomy
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VD | venereal disease
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CS; C section | cesarean section
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CVS | chronic villus sampling
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CWP | childbirth without pain
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DOB | date of birth
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FECG; FEKG | fetal electrocardiogram
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FHR | fetal heart rate
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FHT | fetal heart tone
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FTND | full-term normal delivery
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HCG | human chorionic gonadotropin
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IVF-ET | in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer
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LBW | low birth weight
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NB | newborn
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OB | obstetrics
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Para 1,2,3 | unipara, bipara, tripara
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UC | uterine contractions
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XX | female sex chromosomes
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XY | male sex chromosomes
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antifungals | treat vaginal yeast infection
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estrogens | treat adverse symptoms of menopause
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oral contraceptives | prevent pregnancy
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oxytocics | induce labor at term by increasing the stregth and frequency of uterine contractions
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prostaglandins | terminate pregnancy
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