Duke PA Pediatric Oral Health
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
|
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| How many primary (deciduous) teeth | 20
🗑
|
||||
| How many permanent teeth | 32
🗑
|
||||
| Process by which teeth emerge into oral cavity | Eruption
🗑
|
||||
| First teeth to erupt | Mandibular central incisors
🗑
|
||||
| Teeth that are next to erupt after mandibular central incisors | Maxillary central incisors
🗑
|
||||
| First degree dentition are fully erupted by age __ | 30 months
🗑
|
||||
| __ is not associated with teething | Fever
🗑
|
||||
| Signs of teething | Crying and drooling
🗑
|
||||
| Process of loss of primary teeth with eruption of permanent teeth | Exfoliation
🗑
|
||||
| When does exfoliation usually begin | Age 6
🗑
|
||||
| What are some possible causes of delayed eruption/exfoliation (>6 months) | Genetics, hypothyroidism, hypopituitarism, rickets
🗑
|
||||
| What is the most common chronic disease of childhood | Dental caries
🗑
|
||||
| __% of US children 2-11 years have caries in primary teeth | 50
🗑
|
||||
| Microbe most commonly associated with dental caries | S. mutans
🗑
|
||||
| White spot lesion of tooth | Initial carious lesion
🗑
|
||||
| What factors are protective against early childhood caries | Good salivary flow, good oral hygiene, balanced diet, adequate fluoride
🗑
|
||||
| Children with caries in primary teeth are __ times more likely to develop caries in their permanent teeth | 3
🗑
|
||||
| What is the primary strategy for prevention of caries | Improving maternal dental health
🗑
|
||||
| Parents should supervise teeth cleaning up to age __ | 6
🗑
|
||||
| To avoid dental caries limit fruit juices to __oz/day | 4
🗑
|
||||
| Fluoride supplements should not be used in children <__ of age | 6 months
🗑
|
||||
| Parents should supervise use of fluoridated toothpaste in children <__ of age | 6 years
🗑
|
||||
| No fluoride rinses in children <__ of age | 6 years
🗑
|
||||
| ADA advises mixing infant formula with __ water | Non-fluoridated
🗑
|
||||
| What is recommended if your child’s fluoride exposure is unknown | Buy fluoridated water and omit supplements
🗑
|
||||
| When should the initial visit to the dentist take place to establish the dental home | 12-18 months
🗑
|
||||
| When should children stop sucking their thumbs | Age 6
🗑
|
||||
| According to the AAP children should stop using pacifiers at age __, and according to the AAPD by age __ | 1, 3
🗑
|
||||
| Gingivitis usually occurs secondary to __ | Plaque formation
🗑
|
||||
| Loss of dental attachment/destruction of bone | Periodontitis
🗑
|
||||
| What is the treatment for periodontitis | Surgical and non-surgical debridement, antibiotic therapy
🗑
|
||||
| Antibiotics used for odontogenic infections | Pen VK 25-50mg/kg/d (erythromycin for pen allergy), clindamycin
🗑
|
||||
| Classic signs of infection/inflammation once infection has spread to pulp of tooth | Pain, facial swelling, parulis (gumboil)
🗑
|
||||
| What do you give for pediatric dental infection SBE prophylaxis | Amoxicillin 50mg/kg
🗑
|
||||
| Intrusion injuries of __ teeth is most severe | Primary maxillary front teeth
🗑
|
||||
| Intrusions < __ have good prognosis | 3mm
🗑
|
||||
| Severe luxations usually require __ | Extraction
🗑
|
||||
| Mild dental injuries usually result in color change, monitor for __ | 6 weeks
🗑
|
||||
| A primary tooth that has been avulsed is usually | Not re-implanted
🗑
|
||||
| Immediate treatment for avulsed permanent teeth | Handle tooth by crown only, attempt to re-implant and hold with gentle pressure.
🗑
|
||||
| What do you do if unable to reimplant an avulsed permanent tooth | Do not allow to dry, place in protective solution (Hank’s salt solution, milk, saline), take child to dentist or ED
🗑
|
||||
| Luxations are intrusive and require __ | Surgical or orthodontic repositioning
🗑
|
||||
| For dental traumas update __, and give antibiotic prophylaxis | Tetanus
🗑
|
||||
| Children with moderate to severe bleeding disorders may need __ for oral surgeries | Hospitalization
🗑
|
||||
| What may you need to give children with bleeding disorders needing dental surgery | Antifibrinolytics
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
bwyche
Popular Medical sets