Final exam
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| What do you call a book of maps? | Atlas
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| What is the study of land, as well as water, plants, animals and people | Geography
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| What do geographers study? | The physical and human characteristics of places.
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| What do we call individual features of the land, such as mountains and valleys. | Landforms
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| What is another name for our natural surroundings? | Environment
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| What do we call areas that share common cultural characteristics or similar physical environments. | Regions.
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| Movements of air are called ___________. | winds.
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| Winds follow typical patterns, affecting ____. | Climate.
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| What do we call poweful seasonal winds that blow over continents for months at a time? | Monsoons
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| On what continents are monsoons usually found? | Asia and Africa
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| What do we call a funnel-shaped windstorm? | Tornado
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| What country has more tornados than any other country? | United States
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| A violent tropical storm that forms over the warm water of the Atlantic Ocean in late summer or early fall is called a _____ | Hurricane.
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| Hurricanes usually strike in the countries of ___________. | the Caribbean islands and North America.
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| What do we call a hurricane that strikes in Asia? | Typhoon.
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| What do we call a long period of extended dryness, with no rain? | Drought.
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| Which is warmer... cities or in the country. | Cities, because streets and buildings absorb more heat than plants.
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| What do we call the buildup of gases from burning fuels that cannot escape into the atmosphere? | The greenhouse effect.
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| What is the name of a dense (thick) forest that gets a large amount of rain each year? | Rain forests.
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| What is the way of life of a group of people who share similar beliefs and customs called? | Culture
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| What are the eight traits of a culture? | language, religion, history, arts, government,economy, daily life and social groups.
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| What do we call people who share the same language, history, religion and some physical characteristics? | Ethnic group.
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| What do we call a local form of a language that is a little different from the main language? | Dialect
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| What cultural trait has caused many conflicts and struggles between people throughout history? | Religion
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| Many cultures celebrate holidays to honor who? | Their heros and heroines.
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| What do we call the process of spreading new knowledge and skills to other cultures? | Cultural diffusion.
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| Name one way that cultural diffusion happens. | One of these: television, internet, war, people moving
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| What do we call highly developed culture? | Civilizations.
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| What caused the Industrial Revolution? | When countries began to build factories to produce products and goods.
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| When did the Industrial Revolution happen? | In the 1700s and 1800s.
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| What has caused the Information Revolution? | Computer technology.
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| What are culture regions? | Countries that share traits (or cultural characteristics)
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| What do we call a type of government in which power rests with the people of a nation> | Democracy.
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| What kind of government does the United States have? | Representative democracy.
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| What type of government has a single person control and rule as he or she wishes? | Dictatorship.
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| In what kind of government do kings and queens inherit the power to rule? | Monarchy.
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| Who was the major religious figure of Buddhism? | Buddha
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| Who was the major religious figure of Christianity? | Jesus Christ
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| Who was the major religious figure of Hinduism? | Unknown
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| Who was the major religious figure of Islam? | Muhammad
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| Who was the major religious figure of Judaism? | Abraham.
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| What is the definition of "death rate"? | The number of people out of every 1000 people who die in a year.
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| What is the definition of "birth rate"? | The number of children born every year for every 1000 people.
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| What do we call a lack of food? | Famine.
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| What is population density? | The average number of people living in one square mile or one square kilometer.
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| What percent of the earth is covered by land? | 30%
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| Half of the earth's land is uninhabitable because of ____ | ice, deserts, or high mountains.
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| What is the word for the fact that many people are leaving villages and farms and moving to cities. | Urbanization.
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| When boundaries of cities and their suburbs keep expanding outward, it is called _____ | Urban sprawl.
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| What is the word that means to leave the country in which you were born and move to another country. | emmigration.
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| What do we call people whe flee to another country to escape persecution or disaster? | Refugees.
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| Products thare are products of the earth that people use to meet their needs. | Natural resources.
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| Resources that cannot be used up, but can be replaced naturally or grown again. | Renewable resources, such as trees and wind.
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| Resources that are provided by the earth in limited supply, and cannot be replaced. | Nonrenewable resources, such as coal and oil.
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| The rules that a country develops for deciding what is produced, how it is produced, and who receives products. | Economic system.
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| The type of economic system in which the government makes all the decisions. | Command economy.
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| The type of economic system in which economic decisions are based on customs, passed down through history. | Traditional economy.
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| The type of economic system in which individuals and businesses make their ouwn decisions. | Free enterprise economy.
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| When a country cannot produce enough of a particular good or product, they must _____ it. | Import
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| When a country produces more of a good or product than they need, they can ____ it. | Export
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| A tax that is added to the price of goods that are imported. | Tariff
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| A number limit that a government places on how much of a particular product can be produced. | Quota
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| Taking down trade barriers so that goods flow freely among countries. | Free trade
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| Countries that have a great deal of manufacturing. | Developed countries.
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| Countries that are working toward industrialization and often practice subsistence farming. | Developing countries.
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| Which usually makes more money, industry or farming? | Industry.
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| The ability of humans to make things that help them and give them some control over their environment. | Technology
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| When did the Agricultural Revolution begin? | Over 10,000 years ago.
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| When have important transportation and communication technologies begun? | 100 years ago, the early 1900's.
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| Name three technologies that have allowed the instant worldwide sharing of knowledge. | telephone, satellites, radio, television, internet.
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| What is the name of the global network of computers? | The internet.
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| Being an involved citized and caring about the public affairs of your community, state, nation and world | civic participation.
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| Benefits that are guaranteed to a person by law. | Rights.
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| Duties owed to other citizens and the government. | Responsibilities.
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| Depending on other countries for products, raw materials, and places to sell goods | Interdependence among nations.
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| Development of world culture and interdependence among nations | Globalization.
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| Why it is important to learn about the beliefs and values of other people in the world? | So you can understand connections between them and our country and be an informed member of the global community
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Created by:
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