and Definitions List 2
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| form | the way a poem looks on the page, its shape
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| lines | arrangement of words in a poem, may or may not be sentences
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| stanza | group of lines arranged together, similar to the paragraph in prose
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| free verse | poems without pattern or stanza, often like a conversation
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| rhyme | sounds that are alike at the end of words
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| rhythm | the beat of a poem, made of patterns of accented and unaccented words
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| repetition | the repeating of sounds, words, phrases, or lines for an effect
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| imagery | words and phrases that appeal to the five senses
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| figurative language | words and phrases that help readers picture things in new ways
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| simile | comparison of two things using the words "like" or "as"
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| metaphor | a direct comparison of two unlike things, without "like" or "as"
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| personification | a description of an animal or object as if it were human or had human qualities
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| speaker | the voice that talks to the reader, similar to narrator
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| theme | the message or main idea the poet gives the reader, can be directly stated or implied
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| alliteration | repetition of consonant sounds at the beginning of words
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| onomatopoeia | use of words whose sounds suggest their meaning
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| meter | measured pattern of the rhythm of a poem
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| mood | feeling a poem gives the reader
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| antonym | words that are opposite in meaning
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| assonance | the repetition of similar vowel sounds in a sentence or line of poetry.
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| connotation | the personal or emotional associations called up by a word that go beyond its dictionary meaning.
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| couplet | group of two consecutive lines in poetry that usually rhyme
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| denotation | the dictionary meaning of a word.
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| figurative language | a form of language use in which writers and speakers mean something other than the literal meaning of their words.
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| homonym | two or more distinct words with the same pronunciation and spelling but with different meanings
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| homophone | two or more words with the same pronunciation but with different meanings and spellings.
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| hyperbole | an exaggeration of the truth
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| image | a concrete representation of a sense impression, a feeling, or an idea.
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| lyric poem | a poem that expresses thoughts and emotions
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| mood | feeling a poem gives the reader
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| narrative poem | a poem that tells a story
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| onomatopoeia | use of words whose sounds suggest their meaning
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| personification | a description of an animal or object as if it were human or had human qualities
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| quatrain | group of four consecutive lines in poetry
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| rhyme scheme | the pattern of rhymes in a poem labeled with letters of the alphabet.
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| setting | the time and place of a literary work that establishes its context.
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| structure | the design or form of a literary work.
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| symbol | something in literature that means more than itself, that stands for something else.
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| synonym | one of two or more words that have the same or nearly the same meanings.
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| tone | the implied attitude of a writer (or speaker) toward the subject and characters of a work. (the feeling)
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| wordplay | the skillful manipulation of words, often for humorous effect
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| concrete poem | a poem whose shape on the page suggests something about the subject or theme
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| anecdote | a short story within an article or essay
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| analogy | a comparison
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Created by:
danohealy
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