Terminology Final review
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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Abdomen | abdomin/o, lapar/o, venter-, ventro-, celi/o
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abdominal cavity | celi/o
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abnormal | dys-
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abnormal condition | -iasis, -osis, -ia,
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above | epi-, hyper-, supra-, super-
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absence | a-, an-,
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absence of opoening | -atresia
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acetabulum (hip socket) | -atresia
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acromion (projection or scapula) | acromi/o,
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across | dia-, trans-
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act of leading | -duction
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adenoids | adenoid/o
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adrenal glands | adren/o, adrenal/o
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after | post-, meta-
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again | re-,
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against | ana-, anti-, contra-
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aged | ger/o, geront/o
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air | aer/o, pneum/o, pneumon/o, pneumat/o
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albumin (protein) | albumin/o
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alike | home/0
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all | pan-
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alveoli | alveol/o
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alveolus | alveol/o, alveoli/o
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amnion | amni/o, amniotic sac
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amniotic sac | amnion, amni/o
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aneurysm | aneurysm/o
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angle | goni/o
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anterior | anter/o
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antrum | antr/o
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anus | an/o, proct/o, ano-
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aorta | aort/o
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aponeurosis | aponeur/o
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appendix | append/o, appendic/o
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appetite | -orexia
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arm | brachi/o
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armpit | axill/o
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around | circum-, peri-, para-
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arteriole | ateriol/o
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artery | artri/o
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asbestos | asbest/o
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atrium | atri/o
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attraction for | phil, phil/o, philia
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auditory tubes | -salpinx,
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away from | ab-, ef-
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axis | ax/o
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axon | ax/o
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babble | -lalia
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back | retro-, ana-, re-
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back (of body) | dors/o, poster/o
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backward | retro-, re-
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bacteria | bacteri/o
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bad | mal-, dys-
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bag | cyst/o
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band | fasci/o
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base (alkaline, opposite of acid) | bas/o
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bear | par/o, part/o
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before | ante-, pre-, pro-, fore-, -praxia
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beginning | -arche, -genis
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behind | retro-, post-, poster/o
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belly | ventr/o
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belly side | ventr/o
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below | hypo-, sub-, infer/o, infra-
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bent | ankyl/o, scoli/o
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berry shaped | -coccus
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besied | para-
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between | inter-
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beyond | meta-, ultra-, para-, hyper-, trans-
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bile | chol/e, bil/o
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bile duct | choledoch/o
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bile vessel | cholangi/o
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bilirubin | bilirubin/o
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binding | -desis (bone)
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birth | nat/o, -partum
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black | anthrac/o, malan/o
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bladder | cyst/o, vesic/o
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blockage | isch/o
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blood | hem/o, hemat/o, vacul/o
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blood condition | -emia
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blood vessel | hemangi/o
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blue | cyan/o
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body | corp/o, corpor/o, somat/o
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bodies | -somes
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bone | oste/o, os-
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bone marrow | myel/o, oste/o
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both | ambi-
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brain | cerebr/o, encephal/o
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break | -clasia, -clasis, -clast
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breast | mamm/o, mast/o
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breathe | spir/o
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breathing | -pnea,
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bringing | -duction
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bronchi | bronch/o, bronchi/o
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bronchial tubes | bronchi/o
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bronchiole | bronchiol/o
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bronchus | bronch/o, bronchi/o
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burn | cauter/o
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burning | caus/o,caust/o
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bursa | burs/o
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bursting forth | -rrhage, rrhagia
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calcaneum (heel bone) | calcane/o
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calcium | calc/o
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calculus | -lith, lith/o, litho-
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calyx | cali/o, calic/o
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cancer | carcin/o
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carbon dioxide | -capnia
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carpus (wrist bone) | carp/o
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carry | duct/o
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carrying | -phoresis
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cartilage | chondr/o
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cause | eti/o
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causing | -genic
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causing death | -cide
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cavity | sinus/o, sin/o
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cecum | cec/o
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cell | -cyte, cyt/o, -cyto
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cerebellum | cerebell/o
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cerebrum | cerebr/o
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cervix uteri (neck of cervix) | cervic/o
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cessation | de-
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change | meta-, morph/o
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cheek | bucc/o
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chemical | chem/o
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chest | pector/o, steth/o, thorac/o, -thorax
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child | ped/o, pod/o, ped/i
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childbirth | -tocia, puerper/o
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choroid | choroid/o
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chorion | chori/o
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ciliary body of eye | cycl/o
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circular | cycl/o
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clavicle (collar bone) | clavicul/o
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clear | -lucent
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cleft | schist/o
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clonus (turmoil) | clon/o
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closure | -clesis
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clothes | vest/o
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clumping | agglution/o
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coal | anthrac/o
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coccys (tailbone) | coccyg/o
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cochlea | cochle/o
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cold | cry/o
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colon | col/o, colon/o
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colour | chrom/o, chromat/o, -chromic
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conceiving | -ception
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condition | -esis, -ia, -us, -y, -ema, -iasis, -isy, -sis, -ism
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condition of | -osis, -sis, -iasis
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conducting | -duction
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