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Matoaca Middle School Solving Equations Vocabulary

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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term
definition
zero pair   the result of pairing one positive counter with one negative counter  
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absolute value   the distance from zero on the number line  
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additive inverse   an integer and its opposite. The sum of an integer and its opposite is zero.  
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coefficient   the numerical part of an expression  
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coordinate system or coordinate plane   a plane made up of a horizontal number line and a vertical number line that intersect at their zero points  
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defining a variable   choosing a variable and a quantity for the variable to represent in an equation  
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inequality   a mathematical sentence that contains the symbols < or >,  
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integer   the whole numbers and their opposites. For example...-3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, ...  
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negative integer   integer less than zero  
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opposites   Two numbers are opposites of each other if they are represented by points that are the same distance from zero, but on opposites of 0.  
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ordered pair   a pair of numbers used to locate a point in the coordinate system. It is written in this form: (x-coordinate, y-coordinate)  
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origin   the intersection of the x- and y-axis in a coordinate system  
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positive integer   integer greater than zero  
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quadrant   one of the 4 regions into which the intersecting number lines divide the coordinate system  
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rule for multiplying integers   The product of two integers with different signs is negative.  
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rule for subtracting integers   To subtract an integer, add its additive inverse. Ex. Arithmetic: 6 - 3 = 6 + (-3)  
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term   a number, a variable, or a product of numbers and variables. 2 or more terms in one expression are separated by operation signs such as +, -, x, /, etc.  
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x-coordinate   the first number of an ordered pair  
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y-coordinate   the second number of an ordered pair  
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y-axis   vertical number line in a coordinate palne  
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x-axis   horizontal number line in a coordinate plane  
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Created by: DDavis
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