Chapter 5
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| cerebr/o & encephal/o | Brain
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| cerebell/o | Cerebellum
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| lob/o | Lobe
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| cephal/o | Head
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| crani/o | Head or Skull
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| neur/o | Nerve
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| gangli/o | Nerve Bundle
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| myel/o | Spinal Cord or Bone Marrow
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| dur/o | Dura (Tough outer membrane surrounding the brain and spinal cord)
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| mening/o & meningi/o | Meninges (Membrane surrounding the brain and spinal cord)
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| esthesi/o | Feeling & Sensation
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| phas/o | Speech
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| phren/o & psych/o | Mind
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| somn/o & somn/I & hypn/o | Sleep
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| gnosi/o | Know
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| -mania | Excessive Desire
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| -phobia | Excessive Fear or Sensitivity
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| -paresis | Slight or Partial Paralysis
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| ton/o | Muscle Tone, Tension, or Pressure
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| kinesi/o & kinet/o | Movements & Motion
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| tax/o | Arrangement, Order, & Coordination
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| -plegia | Paralysis
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| -asthenia | Weakness
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| general anesthetic | complete loss of consciousness
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| local anesthetic | does not affect consciousness
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| regional anesthetic | injected into a nerve causing loss of sensation over a particular area
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| topical anesthetic | local anesthetic applied to the surface of the area to be anesthetized
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| epidural anesthetic | anesthetic applied in the dural region of the spinal cord
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| anesthetic | a drug that causes loss of sensation
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| CVA ( Cerebrovascular Accident ) | an accident involving blood vessels of the brain
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| stroke | loss of brain function caused by interruption of blood flow/supply to the brain
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| hemorrhagic stroke | a stroke where the blood loss is caused by the rupture of a blood vessel
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| ischemic stroke | a stroke where the blood loss is caused by a blockage
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| TIA ( Transient ischemic attack ) | "mini-stroke" -- caused by the blockage of a blood vessel, which usually resolves itself within 24 hours
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| cerebrovascular disease | a disease of the blood vessels of the brain
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| cerebral aneurysm | the widening or abnormal dilation of a blood vessel in the brain
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| cerebral embolism | the blockage of a blood vessel in the brain caused by a foreign object such as fa or bacteria
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| aphasia | inability to speak
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| hemiparesis | partial paralysis on half of the body
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| hemiplegia | paralysis on half of the body
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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