INTRO EXAM TO A & P
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| THE OUTSIDE OF THE CALF IS CALLED? | LATERAL
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| THE FOLLOWING TYPES OF TISSUE MAKE UP THE STRUCTURE OF MOST ORGANS SUCH AS THE STOMACH, INTESTINES, AND BLOOD VESSELS | VISCERAL
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| THE SPREADING OF A TUMOR FROM ITS PRIMARY SITE TO ANOTHER LOCATION IS KNOWN AS WHAT | METASTASIS
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| WHAT LINES THE THORACIC CAVITY | PLEURA
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| WHAT IS THE BASIC STRUCTURAL UNIT OF THE BODY | CELL
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| LIST THE BODY CAVITIES AND THE ORGANS IN EACH | DORSAL - BRAIN AND SPINAL CORD
THORACID - HEART,LUNGS, LARGER VESSELS, TRACHEA, ESOPHAGUS
ABDOMINOPELVIC - ABDOMINAL & PELVIC
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| CELL MEMBRANE | OUTSIDE COVERING OF THE CELL MADE UP OF PHOPHOLIPIDS AND PROTEIN MOLECULES. SEMIPERMABLE
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| CYTOPLASM | FLUID, JELLY-LIKE THAT FILLS THE CELL, MADE UP OF NUTRIENTS AND WASTE
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| NUCLEUS | "CONTROL CENTER" BRAIN OF CELL, GIVES CHEMICAL MESSAGES ABOUT HOW TO FUNCTION. MADE UP OF GENES
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| MITOCHRONDRIA | "POWER PLANT" OF CELL. BREAKS DOWN NUTRIENTS AND USES THEM TO MAKE ATP
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| ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM | NETWORK OF TUBES AND CHANNELS THAT MOVE SUBSTANCES INSIDE THE CELL
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| ENERGY | THE ABILITY TO DO WORK
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| METABOLISM | THE SUM TOTAL OF ALL CHEMICAL PROCESSES THAT TAKE PLACE IN THE BODY
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| WHICH PHASE IS THE BUILDING UP PHASE | ANABOLISM - PROCESS OF USING SIMPLE SUBSTANCES TO MAKE NEW SUBSTANCES. REQUIRES ENERGY
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| WHICH PHASE IS THE BREAKING DOWN PHASE | CATABOLISM - PROCESS OF BREAKING DOWN COMPLEX SUBSTANCES INTO SIMPLER ONES. PRODUCES ENERGY
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| LIST FOUR TYPES OF TISSUE | EPITHELIAL
MUSCLE
CONNECTIVE
NERVOUS
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| WHICH TYPE OF TISSUE FORMS SKIN AND MEMBRANES | EPITHELIAL
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| WHICH TYPE OF TISSUES FORMS BONE AND FASCIA | CONNECTIVE
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| WHICH TYPE OF TISSUE CONTRACTS AND PRODUCES MOVEMENT | MUSCLE
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| WHICH TYPE OF TISSUE RELAYS ELECTRICAL IMPULSES | NERVOUS
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| WHAT ARE THE THREE TYPES OF MUSCLE | CARDIAC - INVOLUNTARY
SMOOTH/VISERCAL - INVOLUNTARY
SKELTAL (STRIATED) - VOLUNTARY
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| WHICH SYSTEMS ORGANS ARE LINES WITH MUCOUS MEMBRANES | URINARY
REPRODUCTIVE
RESPIRATORY
DIGESTIVE
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| DEFINE TISSUE | GROUPS OF SIMILIAR CELLS WORKING TOGETHER TO PERFORM A SPECIFIC FUNCTION
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| DEFINE ORGAN | TWO OR MORE DIFFERENT TISSUES WORKING TOGETHER TO PERFORM A COMPLEX FUNCTION OR COMMON GOAL
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| DEFINE SYSTEM | TWO OR MORE ORGANS WORKING TOGETHER TO PERFORM A COMPLEX FUNCTION OR COMMON GOAL
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| THE MAINTENANCE OF A STEADY STATE WITHIN A BODY'S PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL ENVIRONMENT IS TERMED | HOMEOSTASIS
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| ANY USEFUL SUBSTANCE | NUTRIENT
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| DEFINE DIFFUSION | THE MOVEMENT OF PARTICLES FROM AN AREA OF GREATER CONCENTRATION TO AN AREA OF LESSER CONCENTRATION
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| DEFINE OSMOSIS | THE MOVEMENT OF WATER FROM AN AREA OF LESSER CONCENTRATION TO AN AREA OF GREATER CONCENTRATION
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| WHAT IS THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN OSMOSIS AND DIFFUSION | OSMOSIS USES ENERGY
DIFFUSION DOES NOT
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| LIST THE THREE SEROUS MEMBRANES THAT LINE THE BODY'S CAVITIES | PLUERA - THORACIC
PERICARDIUM - AROUND THE HEART
PERITONEUM - COVERS THE ABDOMINOPELVIC ORGANS AND LINES THE CAVITY
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| INTEGUMENTARY | COVERS AND PROTECTS THE BODY
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| NERVOUS | COORDINATES BODY ACTIVITIES
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| SKELTAL | BODY FRAMEWORK AND SUPPORT
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| ENDOCRINE | METABOLIC ACTIVITY
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| MUSCULAR | PRODUCES MOVEMENT
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| LYMPHATIC | RETURNS TISSUE FLUID TO THE BLOOD
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| CARDIOVASCULAR | TRANSPORTATION - HEART IS THE PUMP
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| URINARY | REGULATES BODY FLUID
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| DIGESTIVE | INGEST AND DIGEST FOOD; ABSORBS NUTRIENTS
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| RESPIRATORY | EXCHANGE OF GASES BETWEEN BLOOD AND ENVIRONMENT
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| REPRODUCTIVE | REPRODUCTION OF THE HUMAN SPECIES
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| SPECIAL SENSES | VISION AND HEARING
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| WHAT TERM DESCRIBES A TUMOR THAT IS LIFE THREATENING | MALIGNANT
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| WHICH TERM DESCRIBES A TUMOR THAT IS SLOWER GROWING AND NOT LIFE THREATENING | BENIGN
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| WHAT IS THE TERM THAT DESIGNATES THE SPREAD OF MALIGNANCY | METASTASIS
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| WHAT IS THE TERM FOR MALIGNANCIES OF THE EPITHELIAL TISSUE | CARCINOMA
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| WHAT IS THE TERM FOR MALIGNANCIES OF THE CONNECTIVE TISSUE | SARCOMA
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| OSTEOMA | BONE TUMOR
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| MYOMA | MUSCLE TUMOR
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| LIPOMA | FAT TUMOR
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| PAPILLOMA | WART
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| NEVUS | MOLE
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| GLIOMA | NERVE TUMOR
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| ADENOMA | GLAND TUMOR
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| ANGIOMA | VESSEL TUMOR
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| FLUID FOUND WITHIN THE CELL IS | INTRACELLULAR
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| FLUID FOUND OUTSIDE THE CELL IS | EXTRACELLULAR
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| STUDY OF CELLS | CYTOLOGY
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| STUDY OF TISSUES | HISTOLOGY
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| STUDY OF TUMORS | ONCOLOGY
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| STUDY OF BLOOD | HEMATOLOGY
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| STUDY OF DISEASE | PATHOLOGY
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| STUDY OF FORMS AND SHAPES OF LIVING ORGANISMS | MORPHOLOGY
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| LIST THE FOUR MAJOR ELEMENTS OF WHICH THE BODY IS MADE | OXYGEN
HYDROGEN
NITROGEN
CARBON
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| SUPERIOR | ABOVE
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| INFERIOR | BELOW
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| ANTERIOR/VENTRAL | FRONT
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| POSTERIOR/DORSAL | BACK
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| CRANIAL | TOWARDS THE HEAD
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| CAUDAL | TOWARDS THE TAIL
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| CENTRAL | TRUNK
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| PERIPHERAL | TOWARDS THE EXTREMITIES
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| MEDIAL | MIDDLE
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| LATERAL | SIDE
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| INNER ASPECT | INSIDE
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| SUPINE | LAYING ON BACK
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| PRONE | LAYING ON ABDOMEN
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| DEEP | AWAY FROM THE SURFACE
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| SUPERFICIAL | TOWARDS THE SURFACE
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| PROXIMAL | TOWARDS THE ORIGIN OF THE STRUCTURE
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| DISTAL | AWAY FROM THE ORIGIN OF THE STRUCTURE
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| AFFERENT | CONDUCTING TOWARDS THE STRUCTURE
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| EFFERENT | CONDUCTING AWAY FROM THE STRUCTURE
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| SPINAL REGION 1ST SET | 7 CERVICAL
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| SPINAL REGION 2ND SET | 12 THORACIC
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| SPINAL REGION 3RD SET | 5 LUMBAR
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| SPINAL REGION 4TH SET | 5 SACRAL (SACRUM)
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| SPINAL REGION 5TH SET | 1 COCCYGEAL (COCCYX)
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| FRONTAL PLANE | DIVIDES INTO ANTERIOR AND POSTERIOR PARTS
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| SAGITTAL PLANE | DIVIDES INTO RIGHT AND LEFT PARTS
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| TRANSVERSE PLANE | DIVIDES INTO SUPERIOR AND INFERIOR PARTS
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