kinn's Chapter 52
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| amorphous | Lacking a defined shape.
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| bilirubinuria | The presence of bilirubin in the urine.
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| colony-forming units (CFU) | A term used when reporting bacteriuria.
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| crenate | Forming notches or leaflike, scalloped edges on an object.
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| culture and sensitivity (C&S) | A procedure performed in the microbiology laboratory in which a specimen is grown on artificial media to detect bacterial or fungal growth, followed by appropriate testing for antibiotic resistance.
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| cystoscopy | Visual examination of the urinary bladder using a fiberoptic instrument.
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| enzymatic reaction | A chemical reaction controlled by an enzyme.
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| filtrate | The fluid that remains after a liquid is passed through a membranous filter.
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| gold standard | The paragon of excellence; the diagnostic test to which all others are compared.
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| metabolite | The product of the metabolism of a substance, such as a drug.
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| mononuclear white blood cells | Leukocytes with an unsegmented nucleus; monocytes and lymphocytes in particular.
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| myoglobinuria | The abnormal presence of a hemoglobin-like chemical of muscle tissue in the urine; it is the result of muscle deterioration.
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| phenylalanine | An essential amino acid found in milk, eggs, and other foods.
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| polymorphonuclear white blood cells | Leukocytes with a segmented nucleus.
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| refractile | Causing light to refract or bend, thus creating a sharp boundary or image.
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| renal thresholds | Levels above which substances cannot be reabsorbed by the renal tubules and therefore are excreted in the urine.
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| supravital | Of, relating to, or capable of staining living cells after their removal from a living or recently dead organism.
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