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basic computer terms and definitions

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Question
Answer
browser   A software program that lets you explore the World Wide Web to find text, graphics, sound, movies, games, chats and more.  
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cable   A a long, rubber-coated bundle of wires, with plugs on either end, that connects computer parts.  
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CD-ROM   A round, shiny portable disk that stores large amounts of software and information.  
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chat   A way people in different places can "talk" to each other by typing their words into a computer.  
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computer   An electronic machine that 1) takes in data and instructions (input) 2) works with the data (processing) 3) puts out information (output)  
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cursor   A blinking line or shape on the screen that tells you where the next character will go.  
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e-mail   Stands for "electronic mail." It's a way of sending messages from one computer to another. You send a message to someone, with attachments such as photos or files, using a modem or network.  
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download   To get a file from someone else's computer, over a network, and save it on your own computer or floppy disk.  
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icon   A tiny picture on the screen that represents a program, file or folder.  
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Internet   Millions of computers around the world connected to each other.  
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URL   The address of a website on the World Wide Web.  
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World Wide Web (WWW)   The part of the Internet that consists of pages (documents) linked to each other around the world. These pages have pictures, sounds, and more.  
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scanner   A device that "takes a picture" of something and turns it into a computerized image.  
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network   A number of computers connected together to share information and hardware.  
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monitor   The TV-like part of the computer that you look at to see information.  
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peripheral   A hardware device that is connected to a computer, usually by a cable.  
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printer   A device for producing text and images on paper.  
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keyboard   A hardware device consisting of a number of buttons (keys) which the user presses to input characters to a computer.  
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mouse   The device used to move an on-screen pointer that's normally shaped like an arrow.  
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software   The programs that run on a computer.  
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hardware   The parts of a computer system that you can touch, like keyboards and mice, output devices like printers and monitors, storage devices like disk drives, and the computer itself.  
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hard drive   A round, metal platter in the computer; it stores large amounts of information.  
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blog   An online journal, the name stands for web log.  
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wiki   A website that anyone can edit.  
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RSS   A way to subscribe to feeds from blogs, news, audio and video posts.  
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bookmark   The process of saving a URL in your Web browser. Allows the user to return to a particular site or entry by making a record of it.  
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GIF   Graphical Interchange Format is a commonly used graphics file format for image files on the Internet.  
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home page   The main page of hypertext-based information for n individual or organization on the World Wide Web (WWW).  
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login   The process entering in information related to an account name and its password in order to access a computer.  
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netiquette   The unwritten "rules" of etiquette used on the Internet.  
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password   Secret code of letters and numbers needed to gain access to a computer or to protect Web pages.  
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search engine   A tool or program which allows keyword searching for relevant sites or information on the Internet.  
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upload   Transferring a file or files from the user's computer to a remote computer.  
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jpg   The most common format for storing and transmitting photographic images on the World Wide Web.  
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