Pharmacology- Reverse Definitions
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
|
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A combination of 2 drugs that cause an effect that is greater then the sum of the individual effects of each drug given alone | synergism
🗑
|
||||
| administration of drugs in gaseous or vapour form through the nose or mouth | inhalation
🗑
|
||||
| agent given to counteract an unwanted effect of a drug | antidote
🗑
|
||||
| agent that excites and promotes activity | stimulant
🗑
|
||||
| agent that lower blood pressure | antihypertensive
🗑
|
||||
| agent that produces sleep | hypnotic
🗑
|
||||
| an effect that is produced as a individual sensitivity to a drug | iatrogenic
🗑
|
||||
| an effect that routinely results from the use of a drug | side effect
🗑
|
||||
| by injection or intravenous administration | parenteral
🗑
|
||||
| chemical substance that inhibits or kills foreign organisms | antibiotic
🗑
|
||||
| circulating through the bloodstream to product a general effect on the body | systemic
🗑
|
||||
| commercial name for a drug; trade name | brand name
🗑
|
||||
| drug action in which larger and larger doses must be given to achieve the desired effect | tolerance
🗑
|
||||
| drug that blocks the action of natural histamines in the body and relives allergy symptoms | antihistamine
🗑
|
||||
| drug that is used to relieve symptoms of depression | antidepressant
🗑
|
||||
| drug that prevents convulsions | anticonvulsant
🗑
|
||||
| drug that promotes vomitting | emetic
🗑
|
||||
| drug used to prevent diarrhea | antidiarrheal
🗑
|
||||
| drug in which helps restore heart rhythm to a regular cycle | antiarrhythmic
🗑
|
||||
| drug which neutralizes acid in the stomach | antacid
🗑
|
||||
| drug which reduces or eliminates sensation | anethetic
🗑
|
||||
| drug which relives pain | analgesic
🗑
|
||||
| drug applied on the skin or mucous membranes | topical
🗑
|
||||
| drugs defined by federal law to which special rules apply because they are liable to be abused | controlled drugs
🗑
|
||||
| drugs given by mouth | oral
🗑
|
||||
| drugs given under the tongue | sublingual
🗑
|
||||
| drugs inserted via the anus into the rectum | rectal
🗑
|
||||
| factors in a patients condition that prevents the use of a drug treatment | contraindications
🗑
|
||||
| habit forming drug that relives pain | narcotic
🗑
|
||||
| harmful effects of a drug | side effects
🗑
|
||||
| hypersensitive reaction of the body to a drug or foreign organism | anaphylaxis
🗑
|
||||
| instrument for introducing fluids to or withdrawing fluids from the body | syringe
🗑
|
||||
| midly hypnotic drug that relaxes, without necessarily producing sleep | sedative
🗑
|
||||
| movement of a drug across a cell membrane into body cells | transport
🗑
|
||||
| oils, extracted primarily from plants, that do not evaporate | fixed oils
🗑
|
||||
| oils, extracted primarily from plants, that evaporate | volatile oils
🗑
|
||||
| particles of medication suspended in air | aerosols
🗑
|
||||
| relating to the eye | opthalmic
🗑
|
||||
| substances found in foods which are essential for life | vitamins
🗑
|
||||
| target substance with which a drug interacts in the body | receptor
🗑
|
||||
| the concentration of a drug may increase with each dose, due to the half-life of previous doses | cumulative action
🗑
|
||||
| the process by which a medication is taken into the body, broken down, and transformed into a form that the body can use | absorption
🗑
|
||||
| the process by which metabolites are transported to various parts of the body | distribution
🗑
|
||||
| the process of breaking down a drug or other substance into metabolites used by the body | metabolism
🗑
|
||||
| the time required by the body to metabolize half the amount of the drug ingested | half-life
🗑
|
||||
| the total effect that 2 drugs have in combination is equal to the sum of the effects of each | additive action
🗑
|
||||
| via the ear | otic
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
lauravan
Popular Medical sets