Body Systems- Reverse Definitions
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
|
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ascites | abnormal accumulation of fluid in the abdominal cavity
🗑
|
||||
| edema | abnormal accumulation of fluid within tissue spaces
🗑
|
||||
| adhesion | abnormal fibrous bands that holds or binds together tissues that are normally seperated
🗑
|
||||
| mycosis | any fungal infection in or on the body
🗑
|
||||
| excisional | biopsy in which the entire lesion is removed
🗑
|
||||
| incisional | biopsy in which only a small sample of the lesion is removed
🗑
|
||||
| inflammation | body defense against injury, infection, or allergy marked by redness, swelling, heat, pain and sometimes loss of function
🗑
|
||||
| organelle | cellular structure that provides a specialized function, a such as the nucleus (reproduction), robosomes (protein syntheses), golgi apparatus (removal of material from the cell) and lysosomes (digestion)
🗑
|
||||
| positron emission tomography (PET) | computed tomography records the positions (positive charged particles) emitted from a radiopharmaceutical to produce a cross-sectional image of metabolic activity of body tissues to determine the presence of disease
🗑
|
||||
| gangrene | death and decay of the soft tissue, usually caused by circulatory obstruction, trauma, or infection
🗑
|
||||
| infusion therapy | delivery of fluids directly into the blood stream via a vein for treating various disorders; also called IV therapy
🗑
|
||||
| cauterize | destruction of tissue by electricity, freezing, heat or corrosive chemicals
🗑
|
||||
| inspection | general observation of the patient as a hole progressing to specific body areas
🗑
|
||||
| palpation | gentle application of the hands to a specific structure or body area to determine size, consistency, texture, symmetry and tenderness underlying structures
🗑
|
||||
| ultrasound (US) | high-frequency sound waves are directed at soft tissue and reflected as "echoes" to produce an image on a monitor of an internal body structure; also called ultrasound, sonography and echo
🗑
|
||||
| perforation | hole that completely penetrates a structure
🗑
|
||||
| computed tomography (CT) | imaging technique in which an x-ray emitter rotates around the area to be scanned and a computer measures the intensity of transmitted x-rays from different angles; formerly called computerized axial tomorography
🗑
|
||||
| incision and drainage | incision made to allow the free flow or withdrawal of fluids form a wound or cavity
🗑
|
||||
| peritonitis | inflammation of the peritoneum, the serous membrane that surrounds the abdominal cavity and covers it organs
🗑
|
||||
| blood chemistry analysis | laboratory test, usually performed on serum, to evaluate various substances to determine whether they fall within a normal range
🗑
|
||||
| auscultation | listening to the heart, bowel and lungs with or without a stethoscope to assess the presence and quality of sounds
🗑
|
||||
| deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) | molecule that holds genetic information capable of replicating and producing an exact copy whenever the cell divides
🗑
|
||||
| diaphragm | muscular wall that divides the thoracic cavity from the abdominal cavity
🗑
|
||||
| sepsis | pathological state, usually febrile, resulting from the presence of microogranisms or their products in the bloodstream
🗑
|
||||
| febrile | pertaining to a fever; also called pyretic
🗑
|
||||
| suppuration | producing or associated with the generation of pus
🗑
|
||||
| hernia | protrusion of any organ through the structure that normally contains it
🗑
|
||||
| single proton emission computed tomogoraphy (SPECT) | radiological technique that integrates computed tomography and a radioactive material (tracer) injected into the bloodstream to visualize blood flow to tissues and organs
🗑
|
||||
| ablation | removal of a part, pathway, or function by surgery, chemical destruction, electrocautery, freezing or radio frequency
🗑
|
||||
| biopsy | removal of a representative tissue sample from a body site for microscopic examination, usually to establish a diagnosis
🗑
|
||||
| resection | removal of part or all of a structure, organ or tissue
🗑
|
||||
| curettage | scraping of a body cavity with a spoon-shaped instrument called a curette
🗑
|
||||
| assessment techniques | sequence of procedures designed to evaluate the health status of a patient
🗑
|
||||
| organ-disease panels | series of blood tests used to evaluate a specific organ (liver panel) or disease (anemia panel)
🗑
|
||||
| chromatin | structural component of the nucleus, composed of nucleic acids and proteins
🗑
|
||||
| metabolism | sum of all physical and chemical changes that take place in a cell or a organism
🗑
|
||||
| anastomosis | surgical joining of two ducts, vessels or bowel segments to allow flow from one to another
🗑
|
||||
| revision | surgical procedure used to replace or compensate for a previously implanted device or correct an undesirable result or effect of a previous surgery
🗑
|
||||
| percussion | tapping a structure with the hand or fingers to assess consistency and the presence or absence of fluids within the underlying structure
🗑
|
||||
| nuclear scan | technique in which a radioactive material (radiopharmaceutical) called a tracer is introduced into the body (inhaled, ingested, or injected) and a specialized camera (gamma camera) is used to produce images of organs and structures.
🗑
|
||||
| fluoroscopy | technique in which x-rays are directed through the body to a fluorescent screen that displays internal structures in continuous motion
🗑
|
||||
| radiography | technique in which x-rays are passed through the body or area and captured on a film to generate an image; also called x-ray
🗑
|
||||
| magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) | technique that uses radio waves and a strong magnetic field, rather than an x-ray beam, to produce highly detailed, multiplanar, cross-sectional views of soft tissues
🗑
|
||||
| choromosome | threadlike structures within the nucleus composed of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) that carries hereditary information encoded in genes
🗑
|
||||
| laser surgery | use of a high intensity laser light beam to remove diseased tissues, stop bleeding blood vessels, or for cosmetic purposes
🗑
|
||||
| endoscopy | visual examination of a body cavity or canal using a specialized lighted instrument called an endoscope
🗑
|
||||
|
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
lauravan
Popular Medical sets