Abbreviations Used in Prescriptions and Charting
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a.c. (ants cibum, cibos) | before a meal, meals
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p.c. (post cibum, cibos) | after a meal, meals
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b.i.d. (bis in diem) | twice a day
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h.s. (hora somni) | at bedtime
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m.et n. (mane et nocte) | morning and night
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p.r.n. (pro re nata) | as the occasion arises
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quotid (quotidie) | daily
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q.h. (quaque hora) | every hour
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q.q.h. (quaque quarta hora) | every four hours
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t.i.d. (ter in diem) | three times a day
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q.i.d. (quarter in diem) | four times a day
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stat (statim) | immediately
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s.o.s. (si opus sit) | if the need arises
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ut dict (ut dictum) | as directed
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aq. (dest.) (aqua, destillata) | (distilled) water
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sol. (solutio) | solution
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i.m. (intra musculum) | within a muscle
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i.v. (intra venam) | within a vein
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O.D. (oculus dexter) | right eye
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O.S. (oculus sinister) | left eye
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O.U. (oculus uterque) | each eye
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p.o. (per os) | orally
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n.p.o. (nihil per os) | nothing by mouth
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ad lib (as libitum) | freely, at will
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c., ca, (circa) | about
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-c (cum) | with
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-S (sine) | without
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ad (ad) | to, up to
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ung. (unguentum) | ointment
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ft. (fiat) | let there be made
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n.b. (nota bene) | note well
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solv (solve) | dissolve
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st. (stet) | let it stand
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sum (sume) | take
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sig (signetur) | let it be labled
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rep. (repetatur) | let it be repeated
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non rep (non repetatur) | let it not be repeated
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AF | atrial fibrillation
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AK | above the knee
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a.m.a | against medical advice
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BK | below the knee
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BP | blood pressure
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BM | bowel movement
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bpm | beats per minute
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Bx | biopsy
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cath | catheter
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CBC | complete blood count
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CC | cheir complaint
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CSF | cerebrospinal fluid
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CV | cardiovascular
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CVP | central venous pressure
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dc | discontinue
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DNR | do not resuscitate
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DRG | diagnosis-related group
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Dx | diagnosis
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Fx | fracture
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FUO | fever of unknown origin
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GI | gastrointertinal
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GU | genitourinary
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Hct | hematocrit
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hgb | hemoglobin
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HTN | hypertension
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Hx, hx | history
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I&O | intake and output
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LLE | left lower extremity
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RLE | right lower extremity
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LLL | left lower lobe
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RLL | right lower lobe
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LLQ | left lower quadrant
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RLQ | right lower quadrant
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LUE | left upper extremity
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RUE | right upper extremity
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LUL | left upper lobe
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RUL | right upper lobe
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LUQ | left upper quadrant
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RUQ | right upper quadrant
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Imp | last menstrual period
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LOC | loss of consciousness
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LP | lumbar puncture
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MVA | motor vechicle accident
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NG ng | nasogastric
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NKA | no known allergies
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NSR | normal sinus rythm
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N&V, N/V | nausea and vomiting
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OOB | out of bed
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OT | occupational therapy
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PCA | patient controlled analgesia
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PEEP | positive end-expiratory pressure
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PICC | peropherally inserted central catheter
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RBC | red blood cell, count
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REM | rapid eye movement
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ROM- | range of motion
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RT | radiation therapy
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sc, SQ | subcutaneous(ly)
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SOB | short of breath
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Sx | symptoms
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TPR | temperature pulse respiration
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Tx | treatment
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UA | urinalysis
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WBC | white blood cell, count
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WNL | within normal limits
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CS | cesarean section
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CT | computed tomography
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D&C | dilatation/dilation and curettage
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ECG/EKG | electrocardiogram
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ECT | electroconvulsive therapy
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EEG | electroencephalogram
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GTT | glucose tolerance test
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MRA | magnetic resonance angiography
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MRI | magenticresonance imaging
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NMR | nuclear magnetic resonance
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PET | positron emission tomography
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CCU | coronary care unit, critical care unit
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ER | emergency room
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ICU | intensive care unit
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L&D | labor and delivery
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OPD | outpatient department
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OR | operating room
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cap (capsula) | capsule
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ga (granum) | grain
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gt (gutta) | drop
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tab (tabella) | tablet
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3 (drachma) | dram
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f3 (fluidrachma) | fluid dram
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z3 (uncia) | ounce
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fz3 (fluiduncia) | fluid ounce
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cc (centmetrum cubicum) | cubic centimeter
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gm, Gm, G (gramma) | gram
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kg (kilogramma) | kilogram
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mgm, mg (milligramma) | miligram
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l, L (litra) | liter
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ml (millititra) | mililiter
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